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oxford_guide_to_english_grammar

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15 THE GERUND<br />

PAGE 162<br />

b Sometimes we can use a finite clause. • 262(1)<br />

Someone suggested (that) we might go out for a walk.<br />

But with some verbs this is not possible.<br />

NOT I've finished that I tidy my room.<br />

5 Verb + object + gerund<br />

I hate people laughing at me.<br />

The arrangements involve you/your giving everyone a lift. • 130(2)<br />

How can they justify lives being put at risk?<br />

We can use an object + gerund after these verbs:<br />

avoid (not) forget love prefer risk<br />

can't help hate mean prevent save<br />

dislike imagine mention remember s<strong>to</strong>p<br />

dread involve mind resent <strong>to</strong>lerate<br />

enjoy justify miss resist understand<br />

excuse like<br />

NOTE<br />

For an object + infinitive after some verbs of wanting and liking, • 122(2d).<br />

I hate people <strong>to</strong> laugh at me.<br />

132 Preposition + gerund<br />

1 Introduction<br />

a<br />

b<br />

A gerund often comes after a verb + preposition, an adjective + preposition or a<br />

noun + preposition. We do not use a <strong>to</strong>-infinitive in these patterns.<br />

We believe in giving people the freedom <strong>to</strong> choose.<br />

My husband isn't very good at cooking.<br />

It's just a matter of filling in a form.<br />

We can also use a gerund after than, as and like expressing comparison.<br />

A holiday is nicer than sitting at a desk.<br />

Walking isn't as good for you as swimming.<br />

We can also use a gerund after as well as, instead of without etc. • (8)<br />

2 The pattern I succeeded in finding out<br />

Jake is thinking of selling his mo<strong>to</strong>r-bike.<br />

Sue insists on reading the letter.<br />

Let's get on with addressing the envelopes.<br />

We can use a gerund after these prepositional verbs:<br />

admit <strong>to</strong> benefit from get on with rely on<br />

(dis)agree with care for insist on resort <strong>to</strong><br />

aim at confess <strong>to</strong> object <strong>to</strong> succeed in<br />

apologize for count on pay for think of<br />

(dis)approve of depend on put up with vote for<br />

believe in feel like

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