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oxford_guide_to_english_grammar

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PAGE 219<br />

21<br />

Quantifiers<br />

6 Summary<br />

A quantifier is a word like many, a lot of, both, all, enough.<br />

Large and small quantities • 177<br />

Some quantifiers express a large or small quantity.<br />

Large: The burglars did a lot of damage.<br />

Small: The burglars <strong>to</strong>ok a few things.<br />

Whole and part quantities: all, most, both etc • 178<br />

Some quantifiers express the whole or a part of a quantity.<br />

Whole: All crime should be reported.<br />

Part: Most crime remains unsolved.<br />

Some, any and no • 179<br />

Some has two different meanings.<br />

The burglars <strong>to</strong>ok some money. (= an amount of money)<br />

Some (of the) money was recovered. (= a part of the money)<br />

We use any mainly in negatives and questions.<br />

They didn't leave any fingerprints.<br />

Have they done any damage?<br />

But any can also mean 'it doesn't matter which'.<br />

I'm free all week. Come any day you like.<br />

Other quantifiers • 180<br />

Others are enough, plenty of, another and some more.<br />

Quantifiers without a noun •181<br />

We can use a quantifier without a noun.<br />

Some burglars get caught, but most get away.<br />

(most= most burglars)<br />

OVERVIEW: quantifiers • 182<br />

NOTE<br />

For numbers, • 191.<br />

For quantifiers expressing a comparison, e.g. more, most, fewer, less, • 220.

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