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___ 8. Which of the following is correct?<br />

a. Only countries with abundant natural resources have achieved a great deal of<br />

economic growth<br />

b. All countries with abundant natural resources have achieved a great deal of<br />

economic growth<br />

c. Some economists argue that abundant natural resources may be a hindrance to<br />

economic growth<br />

d. Both a. and b. above<br />

___ 9. If the quantity of labor increases, but there is no increase in capital and no improvement<br />

in technology:<br />

a. Real GDP will likely decrease<br />

b. per capita Real GDP will likely decrease<br />

c. per capita Real GDP will likely increase<br />

d. None of the above<br />

___ 10. Labor productivity can be increased by:<br />

a. an increase in human capital<br />

b. an increase in physical capital<br />

c. an increase in the quantity of labor<br />

d. Both a. and b. above<br />

___ 11. Increases in capital:<br />

a. are made possible by saving<br />

b. require an initial reduction in consumption<br />

c. lead to per capita economic growth<br />

d. All of the above<br />

___ 12. Technological advance:<br />

a. is the ability to produce more output per resource<br />

b. can result from improved capital<br />

c. can result from free international trade<br />

d. All of the above<br />

___ 13. Technological advance:<br />

a. can result only from new technology<br />

b. can result from improved production techniques<br />

c. is unaffected by international trade<br />

d. Both a. and c. above<br />

___ 14. Strong private property rights:<br />

a. provide more incentive for resource owners to develop and direct their resources to<br />

their most valuable uses<br />

b. help a nation’s efforts to achieve economic growth<br />

c. Both of the above<br />

d. Neither of the above<br />

___ 15. Private property rights can be strengthened:<br />

a. by decreasing government corruption<br />

b. by increasing government regulation<br />

c. by decreasing taxes<br />

d. Both a. and c. above<br />

FOR REVIEW ONLY - NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION<br />

14 - 13 Economic Growth

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