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___ 13. Howie (from problem 12. above) has the highest rated radio show in his market.<br />

Advertising rates for Howie’s show are very expensive. The high advertising rates:<br />

a. are caused by Howie’s high salary<br />

b. are the cause of Howie’s high salary<br />

c. are caused by the high ratings for the show<br />

d. Both b. and c. above<br />

___ 14. Economic rent:<br />

a. is an unnecessary payment<br />

b. allocates resources to their most valuable use<br />

c. provides incentive for resource owners to develop the productivity of their resources<br />

d. Both b. and c. above<br />

___ 15. The sources of economic profit include:<br />

a. arbitrage<br />

b. innovation<br />

c. earning a normal return on very productive resources<br />

d. Both a. and b. above<br />

___ 16. In a market economy, profit:<br />

a. acts as a signaling device<br />

b. attracts entrepreneurs and resources into markets of growing consumer demand<br />

c. is an unnecessary payment<br />

d. Both a. and b. above<br />

___ 17. An increase in home burglaries would lead to:<br />

a. increased consumer demand for home security systems<br />

b. increased profits in the home security business<br />

c. an increased number of workers in the home security business<br />

d. All of the above<br />

___ 18. According to the book “Nudge”, choice architecture:<br />

a. is the context in which people make decisions<br />

b. can be designed to “nudge” people toward good decisions<br />

c. Both of the above<br />

d. Neither of the above<br />

___ 19. According to the book “Nudge”, the best way to improve people’s decisions:<br />

a. is for the government to mandate that certain decisions be made<br />

b. is for the government to severely punish unapproved decisions<br />

c. Both of the above<br />

d. Neither of the above<br />

___ 20. The present value of $1,000 to be received fifteen years in the future, assuming an<br />

interest rate of 7% is:<br />

a. $508.35<br />

b. $481.02<br />

c. $362.45<br />

d. $258.42<br />

___ 21. The present value of $1,000 to be received fifty years in the future, assuming an interest<br />

rate of 10% is:<br />

a. $8.52<br />

b. $50.00<br />

c. $87.20<br />

d, $99.75<br />

FOR REVIEW ONLY - NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION<br />

Interest, Present Value, Rent, and Profit 26 - 12

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