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DOE/EIS-0332; McNary-John Day Transmission Line Project Draft ...

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BPA <strong>McNary</strong>-<strong>John</strong> <strong>Day</strong> <strong>Transmission</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

<strong>Draft</strong> <strong>EIS</strong><br />

February 2002<br />

Cultural Resources/<br />

Visual Resources<br />

If cultural resources, either archaeological or historical materials, are discovered during<br />

construction, further surface-disturbing activities in that area would cease and appropriate<br />

Bonneville personnel would be notified immediately by their construction contractor to<br />

assure proper handling of the discovery by a qualified archaeologist. In absence of a<br />

programmatic agreement, any discovered cultural resources could be subject to<br />

mitigation through data recovery.<br />

Environmental Consequences – No Action Alternative<br />

Under the No Action Alternative, cultural resources in the project area would not be<br />

disturbed by the proposed transmission line construction. The existing transmission line<br />

corridor would remain at its present width, with no additional disturbance to known or<br />

previously undocumented cultural resources. Continued impacts associated with<br />

operation and maintenance of the two existing lines would remain.<br />

Visual Resources<br />

Affected Environment<br />

The approach taken in evaluating potential visual impacts of the proposed project follows<br />

the visual impact assessment methods developed by the U.S. Forest Service and the<br />

Bureau of Land Management. The affected environment and visual impacts of the<br />

proposed project was evaluated by assessing the visual quality of the project corridor,<br />

viewer sensitivity, and the visibility of the towers and transmission line as seen from<br />

sensitive viewpoints.<br />

Visual Quality<br />

In this evaluation, visual quality is described as the visual patterns created by the<br />

combination of rural landscapes and developed features in the project vicinity. Visual<br />

quality in the study area was assessed using the following descriptions.<br />

� Rural landscapes. These landscapes exhibit reasonably attractive natural and<br />

developed features/patterns, although they are not visually distinctive or unusual<br />

within the region. The landscape provides positive visual experiences such as the<br />

presence of natural open space interspersed with existing agricultural areas (farms,<br />

fields, etc.).<br />

� Scenic/distinctive landscapes. These exhibit distinctive and memorable visual<br />

features (such as landforms, rock outcrops, streams/rivers, scenic vistas) and patterns<br />

(vegetation, open space) that usually occur in an undisturbed rural setting but may<br />

also be found in an urban setting.<br />

3-87

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