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DOE/EIS-0332; McNary-John Day Transmission Line Project Draft ...

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3<br />

3-104<br />

Affected Environment, Environmental<br />

Consequences, and Mitigation<br />

With regard to access roads, if Bonneville acquires an easement on an existing access<br />

road along the project corridor and the landowner is the only other user, market<br />

compensation would likely be 50% of full fee value or something less than 50% if other<br />

landowners share the access road use. If Bonneville acquires an easement for the right to<br />

construct a new access road for the project, and the landowner would get equal benefit<br />

and use of the access road, market compensation would likely be 50% of full fee value.<br />

If the landowner has little or no use for the new access road to be constructed, market<br />

compensation for the easement would likely be close to full fee value. Along much of<br />

the corridor where there are existing easements, land use limitations have already been in<br />

place.<br />

If the new transmission line crossed a portion of a property in agricultural use such as<br />

pasture or cropland, little utility would be lost between the towers, but 100% of the utility<br />

would be lost within the base of the tower. Towers may also present an obstacle for<br />

operating farm equipment and controlling weeds at tower locations. To the extent<br />

possible, the new transmission lines and towers would be designed to minimize the<br />

impact to existing and proposed (if known) irrigation systems. In areas where new rightof-way<br />

needs to be acquired, if the irrigation equipment or layout needs to be redesigned<br />

because of the proposed transmission line facility, Bonneville would compensate the<br />

landowner for the additional reasonable costs. In areas, where the new construction<br />

would be within existing right-of-way, Bonneville would follow existing agreements<br />

made with the landowner and work with them to minimize the impact to the irrigation<br />

systems.<br />

Environmental Justice<br />

Minority and low-income populations would not be disproportionately affected by the<br />

proposed project because the project would occur entirely within or adjacent to an<br />

existing Bonneville transmission line corridor. The population that would be crossed by<br />

the line are a mix of income levels and there are no minority groupings. Individuals from<br />

these populations may experience positive benefits if they become part of the<br />

construction workforce.<br />

Impacts During Operation and Maintenance<br />

During operation of the project, no impacts are expected to housing, schools, or water<br />

and sanitary sewer systems, and only minor adverse impacts could occur to emergency<br />

services, due mainly to the risk of fire. Positive benefits include increased service<br />

capacity for the Bonneville transmission grid.<br />

Property Values<br />

The proposed transmission line is not expected to have long-term impacts on property<br />

values in the area. Zoning is the primary means that most local governments use to<br />

BPA <strong>McNary</strong>-<strong>John</strong> <strong>Day</strong> <strong>Transmission</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

<strong>Draft</strong> <strong>EIS</strong><br />

February 2002

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