z/OS V1R9.0 UNIX System Services Command ... - Christian Grothoff

Note: If you specify the –e options, make reads the makefiles before reading the
contents of the environment. If you specify the –E option, make does not
read the contents of the environment.
If a macro is already defined when make encounters a new definition for it, the new
definition replaces the old one. For example, a macro definition for name on the
command line overrides a definition for name in the makefile. You can use the –v
option to display macro assignments, as make performs them.
Macro Modifiers
make supports macro expansions of the form:
$(macro_name:modifier_list:modifier_list:...)
Possible modifiers are:
^"string″
Prefix tokens
+"string″
Suffix tokens
b File portion of all pathnames, without suffix
d Directory portion of all pathnames
f File portion of all pathnames, including suffix
l All characters mapped to lowercase
s/pat/string/
Simple pattern substitution (you can use any character to separate the
pattern from the substitution text)
suffix=string
Suffix replacement
t"separator″
Tokenization with given separator
u All characters mapped to uppercase
You can specify macro modifiers in either uppercase or lowercase. For example, the
macro assignment:
test = D1/D2/d3/a.out f.out d1/k.out
produces the following expansion:
$(test:d) → D1/D2/d3 . d1
$(test:b) → a f k
$(test:f) → a.out f.out k.out
${test:db} → D1/D2/d3/a f d1/k
${test:s/out/in} → D1/D2/d3/a.in f.in d1/k.in
$(test:f:t"+") → a.out+f.out+k.out
$(test:t"+") → D1/D2/d3/a.out+f.out+d1/k.out
$(test:u) → D1/D2/D3/A.OUT F.OUT D1/K.OUT
$(test:l) → d1/d2/d3/a.out f.out d1/k.out
$(test:^"/rd/") → /rd/D1/D2/d3/a.out /rd/f.out /rd/d1/k.out
$(test:+".Z") → D1/D2/d3/a.out.Z f.out.Z d1/k.out.Z
Runtime Macros
Runtime macros can take on different values for each target.
$@ The full target name. When building a normal target, this macro evaluates
make
Chapter 2. Shell command descriptions 395