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TASK ANALYSIS<br />
One of the most important steps in the Design Thinking<br />
process that is often employed as standard practice in<br />
UX design is to define the users’ problems. This means<br />
being able to clearly identify and articulate problems<br />
in the user experience so that you can later begin the<br />
process of ideating. Task Analysis is a simple exercise<br />
that UX designers can undertake during the definition of<br />
a problem, which can help not just in identifying where<br />
opportunities to improve the user experience exist but<br />
also to generate some preliminary ideas as to how you<br />
might approach these challenges. Let’s find out how.<br />
Joann Hackos, communications expert, and Janice Redish,<br />
UX consultant and writer, advise that task analysis is<br />
useful for understanding –<br />
• Your users’ goals and what they are trying to achieve<br />
• The steps that your users currently take in order to<br />
achieve their goals<br />
• The personal, social and cultural experiences that<br />
users bring to the tasks<br />
• The influence of the physical environment on the<br />
users while attempting to meet a goal<br />
A clear understanding of the above factors will help you<br />
to define and frame the users’ problems so that you can<br />
then ideate ways to help improve their experiences.