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YEARBOOK 2018 - 2019 | XJTLU DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

The sixth edition of the yearbook of the Department of Architecture at Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University presents student works created during the academic year 2018 - 2019. The yearbook exemplifies the new model for Chinese architectural education for which the department was commended by the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). It is also a showcase of the creative culture that has guided our students towards successful international careers as responsible and creative architectural designers. The Department of Architecture at XJTLU offers RIBA Part 1, 2 and 3.

The sixth edition of the yearbook of the Department of Architecture at Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University presents student works created during the academic year 2018 - 2019. The yearbook exemplifies the new model for Chinese architectural education for which the department was commended by the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA). It is also a showcase of the creative culture that has guided our students towards successful international careers as responsible and creative architectural designers. The Department of Architecture at XJTLU offers RIBA Part 1, 2 and 3.

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343<br />

344<br />

MAPPING ARCHITECTURAL<br />

CRITICISM IN CHINA<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2019</strong> <strong>YEARBOOK</strong> Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University Department of Architecture 西 交 利 物 浦 大 学 建 筑 系<br />

Architectural criticism in the early stage of the People’s Republic of China:<br />

Based on the documents from People’s Daily and Architectural Journal in 1950s<br />

Xiaohan.Chen<br />

PhD Candidate<br />

Department of Architecture<br />

Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University<br />

At the early stage when the People’s Republic of China was found,<br />

the Chinese architecture field has reached a peak moment in<br />

which the discussion of "National style," "Socialist new style" and a<br />

radical ideological transformation happened. Besides, the subject of<br />

“Architectural criticism” is an area that has not been fully developed or<br />

given particular attention in China. For the moment, historical research<br />

on Chinese architectural criticism is still limited to some pioneering<br />

studies, and also the number of Chinese architecture scholars whose<br />

topic is relevant to Chinese architectural criticism is minimal. In this<br />

case, this research focuses on the architectural history and criticism in<br />

the first decade after the founding of new China, that aims to undertake a<br />

first step toward the construction of a historical overview of architectural<br />

criticism in the period between 1949-1966. (From the founding of new<br />

China to the beginning of the Cultural Revolution.)<br />

After a preliminary analysis of general questions about the history<br />

of architectural criticism as well as the pilot research and selection<br />

of architectural and social publications. The research was decided to<br />

conduct mainly based on the analysis of architecture debates/articles/<br />

discourses and keywords that appeared in Architectural Journal -<br />

the authority professional architectural publication in the 1950s and<br />

People’s Daily - the mainstream social media in 1950s. Through the<br />

identification of the key themes that were considered in parallel by the<br />

two publications, this resulted in outlets to construct the knowledge<br />

framework of Chinese architectural criticism in the 1950s.<br />

Research

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