Art Moves Africa – Retracing Roots and Tracing New Routes: Mobility and Touring in North Africa
A study by Lara Bourdin for Art Moves Africa, October 2019
A study by Lara Bourdin for Art Moves Africa, October 2019
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34<br />
Summary of Outcomes<br />
As such, connections between Alger / Tunis / Tripoli,<br />
<strong>and</strong> dest<strong>in</strong>ations <strong>in</strong> West, Central, East <strong>and</strong> Southern<br />
<strong>Africa</strong> generally go via Casablanca. EgyptAir has<br />
connections with several East <strong>Africa</strong>n countries,<br />
as well as South <strong>Africa</strong>, Zimbabwe <strong>and</strong> Zambia <strong>in</strong><br />
Southern <strong>Africa</strong> <strong>and</strong> Nigeria, Ghana <strong>and</strong> Côte d’Ivoire<br />
<strong>in</strong> West <strong>Africa</strong>. Other dest<strong>in</strong>ations may be reached<br />
via Addis Ababa.<br />
Despite these developments, cost rema<strong>in</strong>s a major<br />
impediment to air travel. Travel to Europe rema<strong>in</strong>s<br />
less expensive than travel with<strong>in</strong> the cont<strong>in</strong>ent, even<br />
on l<strong>in</strong>es such as Tunis <strong>–</strong> Alger.<br />
—<br />
QUOTE:<br />
3.2.<br />
Impediments to<br />
mobility<br />
Impediments to mobility<br />
are listed below, grouped<br />
<strong>in</strong>to 11 ma<strong>in</strong> categories.<br />
However, it should be noted that many of these<br />
impediments are related <strong>and</strong> often difficult to<br />
dissociate. For example, the lack of <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />
travell<strong>in</strong>g to other <strong>Africa</strong>n regions is critically<br />
related to the lack of <strong>in</strong>formation-shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />
network<strong>in</strong>g. The difficulty of obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g visas<br />
is often compounded by high travel costs,<br />
with one or the other discourag<strong>in</strong>g artists or<br />
cultural professionals from even seek<strong>in</strong>g out<br />
mobility opportunities. Visa issues are cited<br />
most frequently <strong>in</strong> part because artists associate<br />
travel with Europe <strong>and</strong> do not consider<br />
travel opportunities <strong>in</strong> other countries where<br />
they may have visa-free access.<br />
« We need to talk about<br />
non-mobility. We need to talk<br />
about artists’ stagnation. And<br />
we need to fight aga<strong>in</strong>st that<br />
stagnation. »<br />
Mehdi Djelil<br />
Visual artist, Algiers*<br />
—<br />
Moreover, most of these obstacles can be<br />
l<strong>in</strong>ked to the after-effects of colonialism, nationalisms<br />
<strong>and</strong> wars, <strong>and</strong> the persistence of<br />
neo-colonialism <strong>in</strong> the form of development<br />
agendas, regionalization, conflict, etc. This reality<br />
underscores the importance of mobility as a<br />
means of strengthen<strong>in</strong>g South-South solidarity,<br />
underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g, co-imag<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, vision-shar<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
knowledge-shar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> project-build<strong>in</strong>g.