Art Moves Africa – Retracing Roots and Tracing New Routes: Mobility and Touring in North Africa
A study by Lara Bourdin for Art Moves Africa, October 2019
A study by Lara Bourdin for Art Moves Africa, October 2019
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39<br />
Summary of Outcomes<br />
i) Economic considerations: there is a sense that artists’<br />
fees will be lower <strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> than Europe, if not nonexistent.<br />
(On the other h<strong>and</strong>, many artists reported<br />
that they would gladly play or perform for free if it<br />
meant they got the chance to travel to another <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />
region).<br />
—<br />
4.<br />
DIFFICULTY IDENTIFYING WITH AFRICAN<br />
IDENTITY / DISCRIMINATION<br />
—<br />
QUOTE:<br />
« <strong>North</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>n artists often want to be connected with<br />
Europe more than <strong>Africa</strong>. Many Egyptian artists will prefer<br />
to have a screen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a small city <strong>in</strong> Europe than <strong>in</strong> an<br />
<strong>Africa</strong>n capital. »<br />
Mohamed Ghazala<br />
Professor, Vice President of the International Association<br />
of Animation filmmakers (ASIFA),<br />
Cairo / Jeddah<br />
—<br />
—<br />
While most artists <strong>in</strong>terviewed expressed strong motivation<br />
to travel to other parts of <strong>Africa</strong>, many described an overall<br />
climate of unease surround<strong>in</strong>g identification to <strong>Africa</strong> as a<br />
possible factor expla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g low mobility with<strong>in</strong> the cont<strong>in</strong>ent.<br />
This difficulty can be described as a spectrum rang<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
uncerta<strong>in</strong> identification to ambient racism (present <strong>in</strong> all<br />
countries covered by the study). This climate nourishes<br />
misconceptions with respect to travel <strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> <strong>and</strong>/or<br />
motivates preference for travel to the West.<br />
It should also be noted that some respondents noted a<br />
sense of discrim<strong>in</strong>ation on the part of colleagues from West,<br />
East, South or Central <strong>Africa</strong>. They said this discrim<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
was expressed <strong>in</strong> several forms, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g exclusion from<br />
pan-<strong>Africa</strong>n events; lack of overtures <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>vitations; <strong>and</strong><br />
explicit attributions of difference (e.g., “You’re not like us”).<br />
—<br />
5.<br />
NETWORKS AND ACCESS<br />
TO INFORMATION<br />
—<br />
Unless they have made a dedicated or<br />
concerted effort to seek out opportunities <strong>in</strong><br />
the region or <strong>in</strong> other <strong>Africa</strong>n regions, artists<br />
<strong>and</strong> cultural operators tend to be unaware of<br />
exist<strong>in</strong>g events, networks, residencies, etc.<br />
Aggravat<strong>in</strong>g factors:<br />
a) There is a lack of active <strong>and</strong> up-to-date<br />
databases <strong>and</strong> platforms gather<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />
dissem<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation about opportunities<br />
<strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g about fund<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
b) Exist<strong>in</strong>g platforms (e.g., Culture Fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Watch, Music <strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>, On the Move) are<br />
not necessarily well-known.<br />
c) There is a lack of opportunities for <strong>in</strong>person<br />
contact <strong>and</strong> network<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
d) Lack of professionalization means that<br />
artists often do not have the <strong>in</strong>tuition,<br />
education or confidence to seek out<br />
opportunities.<br />
e) There are not enough professional cultural<br />
operators who can assist artists with<br />
research, connect them with <strong>in</strong>formation,<br />
etc. There are also not enough tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
opportunities for such operators.