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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com`ivaniSvils gaxariaswinasaarCevno periodi, jerjer-nene injgiaobiT, mSvid garemoSi mimdinare-591 71 39 98obs. xelisuflebisTvis „kovid-19",SeiZleba iTqvas, saukeTeso partnioriaRmoCnda da mas garkveuli dividendebic moutana. opozi-cia amomrCevels axals verafers sTavazobs da, ZiriTadad, erTmaneTTankinklaobiT aris garTuli. sanam „evropuli saqarTve-lo” cdilobs, amomrCevels auxsnas, ra gansxvavebaa maTsa da„nacionalur moZraobas” Soris, qveynis mesame prezidentiukrainidan misTvis uCveulo mSvidi imijiT wardga videomima-rTvaSi, sadac aRniSna, rom is dabrundeba maSin, roca misiCamosvla dapirispirebas ar gamoiwvevs.gia xuxaSvili:`ivaniSvili amarCevnebsra mocemulobis winaSea xe-lisufleba? ramdenad logikuriamixeil saakaSvilis gzavnilebi?gamoiyenebs Tu ara xe-lisufleba „kovid-19-s” Tavissasargeblod?am da sxva mniSvnelovani Te-mebis Sesaxeb „qronika+~ eqspertgia xuxaSvils esaubra:_ albaT dameTanxmebiT, romwinasaarCevno kampania mdoredmiedineba. rogor fiqrobT, ramganapiroba es?_ temperaturis aweva, pirvelrigSi, opoziciis interesia, raTaprocesi gaaxuros da saprotestosamobilizacio eleqtoratiskapitalizacia SeZlos. opoziciaamas an ver akeTebs, an _ sakmaoduxarisxod. bunebrivia, xelisuflebacgaCerebulia, radganmis interesebSi sulac arSedis viTarebis xelovnuradgadaxureba. aqedan gamomdinare,es opoziciis problemaa, rom isver axerxebs saarCevno procesSidinamikis akrefas. isini erTmaneTTankinklaobiTa da gamiSvi-gamatareTiarian, jerjerobiT,dakavebulebi._ Tqven axseneT Sida kinklao-ba opoziciaSi. faqtia, romopoziciuri erToba verc saer-To maJoritari kandidatebisnawilSi Sedga, aseve „Zala erTo-baSias” gamoeyo giorgi vaSaZe daTako Carkviani. raze mianiSnebsopoziciaSi mimdinare procese-bi?_ vfiqrob, opoziciaSi kanonzomieriprocesebia. saqarTveloSiase xdeba: rodesac fundamenturi,msoflmxedvelobrivi sxvaobebiada garda amisa, rodesacopoziciis SigniT konkurenciamaRalia, grZelvadiani TanamSromlobaar gamodis. rac ar undaecadon, saboloo jamSi, konfliqtigardauvalia. pirvel etapzeTematurma TanamSromlobam SedegigamoiRo, sakonstituciocvlilebebs vgulisxmob, SedegimiiRes. marTalia, TviTon vergaiformes da imdeni sisuleleakeTes, rom lamis xelisuflebamgaiforma sakonstitucio cvlilebebi,magram, realurad, ase ariyo, Cven xom gvaxsovs. opozicia-Si aseTi Tematuri TanamSromloba,rasac maT konkurenciasTan anmsoflmxedvelobriv sakiTxebTankavSiri ar aqvs, efeqtiania. racSeexeba saarCevno TanamSromlobas,es Tavidanve gasagebi iyo,rom ar gamovidoda. opoziciuripartiebis koordinacia gasagebia,magram „yvela erTis winaaRmdeg”es istoria, rogorc wesi, saqarTveloSiar muSaobs an Tu muSaobs,mxolod revoluciur situaciaSi.dRes revoluciuri situaciaar aris, aqedan gamomdinare,sulac ver vxedav tragediasimaSi, rom garda xelisuflebasTankonkurenciisa, opozicia-Si Sida konkurenciac gamwvavebulia.am saarCevno modelSi, romliTacCven arCevnebze mivdivarT,gamomdinare iqidan, rommolodinia multipartiul sistemasTandakavSirebiT, barieriki, faqtobrivad, bunebrivTan arisgaTanabrebuli, aseT mocemulobaSisulac ar vxedav imisaucileblobas, rom opoziciaerTiani frontiT unda gamodiodes.Tu partias 1%-iani barierisgadalaxva ar SeuZlia, anusaSualod 20 000 laris miReba,maSin daanebon politikas Tavi,nu aqvT raRac pretenziebi. esmodeli, rodesac parlamentSiSesaZloa meti partia aRmoCndes(Cven winasaarCevno ki ara, postsaarCevnokoaliciebze visaubroT,anu miRebuli Sedegis mixedviTmoxdes formireba raRac er-Tianobis), mimaCnia, rom aris normaluri,bunebrivi procesi. ama-Si ubedurebas ver vxedav. sxva sakiTxia,rom opozicia xSir SemTxvevaSiZalian mtkivneulad aRiqvamsaseT sakiTxebs, Tu vin iqnebapremieri. da amaze pedalireba,aqcentireba mxolod xelisuflebisTamaSis nawilia. dro midisda nacvlad imisa, rom Tavisiveqtori pozitiur dRis wesrigsada xelisuflebasTan oponirebazemimarTon, partiebi, ZiriTadad,erTmaneTSi saqmeebs ar-Ceven, rac sruli sibriyvea dabunebrivia, xelisuflebis wisqvilzeasxams wyals._ am nawilSi ra rols asrulebsmixeil saakaSvilis aqtiuro-ba da misi gancxadebebi? esecxom ar asxams wyals „qarTuliocnebis” wisqvilze?_ „mgeli modis” istoria sakmaodgacveTilia, miT umetes, imfonze, rodesac saakaSvilma gamoacxada,rom ar apirebs areulobisSemotanas da arCevnebamdear gegmavs Camosvlas. aman saerTodgaanula es politteqnologia,rodesac xelisufleba ambobs,rom: „me Tu ar viqnebi, miSamova da yvelas Tavebs dagayrevinebT”,_ es istoria Tu muSaobs,mxolod mcire segmentze. ZalianmgrZnobiare unda iyos adamiani,rom am mdinareSi kidev meased Setopos.aqedan gamomdinare, vfiqrob,es istoria ukve warsulsCabarda. miT umetes, xelisuflebaver grZnobs amis saWiroebasda aucileblobas. Tumca ar gamovricxav,rodesac am Tvis boloskidev erTxel gazomaven reitingebs,SeiZleba aRmoCndes,rom mmarTveli gundis poziciebiarcTu ise myaria, rogorcTviTon hgoniaT. aseT SemTxveva-Si SeiZleba, am isterias kideverTxel mimarTon. anu rogorTxris miSa londonidan gomboramdemorig gvirabs. es gamosaricxiar aris, magram dReis situaciiTamis arc safuZveli arsebobsda arc amis saWiroeba, asefiqrobdnen xelisuflebaSi. saakaSvilsaqvs absoluturad sworigaTvla, mas ramdenime amocanahqonda am procesSi gadasawyveti:gare, neitralur amomrCevelzemiSa saakaSvili ar da verimuSavebs, radgan samobilizaciouyurebs, rogorcbiznesproeqts~eleqtorats ar moswons „qarTuliocneba”, magram ar aris mzad,rom „nacionaluri moZraobis”arCevans daubrundes. Sesabamisad,am eleqtoratze muSaoba araris saakaSvilis mTavari amocana,misi mTavari amocanaa saku-Tari amomrCevlis konsolidacia,anu maTTvis maqsimaluri mxneobismicema. meore amocana ameleqtoralur gayofaSi, romelic„nacionalur moZraobasa” da„evropul saqarTvelos” Sorismimdinareobs, is aris, rac Sei-Zleba meti procenti daitovosTviTon da ver moaxerxos „evropulmasaqarTvelom” Cum-Cumad„nacionaluri moZraobis” eleqtoratiswayvana. amitom saakaSvilisaqtiuroba mniSvnelovani iyoda mesame amocana, rac gansakuTrebiTseriozulia, es aris orpolusianobisSenarCuneba, sainformaciovelis mTlianad Sevseba.gasul kviras, rac saakaSviliaqtiurobda, faqtobrivad, yvelasyvela partia daaviwyda. isev`saakaSvils aqvs absoluturad swori gaTvla,mas ramdenime amocana hqonda am procesSigadasawyveti: gare, neitralur amomrCevelzemiSa saakaSvili ar da ver imuSavebs, radgansamobilizacio eleqtorats ar moswons`qarTuli ocneba~, magram ar aris mzad, rom`nacionaluri moZraobis~ arCevans daubrundes.Sesabamisad, am eleqtoratze muSaoba ar arissaakaSvilis mTavari amocana, misi mTavariamocanaa sakuTari amomrCevlis konsolidacia~„qarTuli ocnebisa” da „nacionalurimoZraobis” dapirispirebaiyo, orpolusianoba daabruna,marTalia, droebiT, magram mainc.miSa saakaSvils aqvs programaminimumi da maqsimumi. saakaSviliar fiqrobs, rom „nacionalurmoZraobas” SeuZlia arCevnebismogeba, misi programa maqsimumia,xelisuflebam ver moigos arCevnebi.amis Semdeg is sxva gasulpartiebSi darCeba yvelaze msxvilwarmonaqmnad, Sesabamisad,Tavis irgvliv Sekrebs mmarTvelkoalicias, _ es aris misi programamaqsimumi, anu maqsimaluradmoizidos parlamentSi gasulipartiebi da mis orbitaze daatrialoses yvelaferi. arsebobsaseve programa minimumi: Tu moxdaise, rom „qarTulma ocnebam”gaimarjva, misTvis sasicocxlodmniSvnelovania mTavari opoziciuriZalis statusis SenarCuneba,_ am amocanas emsaxureba miSasaakaSvilis, erTi SexedviT, ucnauriaqtivobebi. miSa rom ambobs,Camovalo, Semdeg ki ver Camodis,es mas ver azianebs sakuTari amomrCevliswinaSe, radgan mas argumentebismoyvana yovelTvis Seu-Zlia, Tu ratom Camodioda da ratomveRar Camodis. miT umetes,yvelas moewona misi mSvidomismyofeligzavnili, rom mas destabilizaciaar surs saqarTvelo-Si. es misi imijisTvis Seusabamoa,magram yvelas moewona. SeiZleba,misi mxardamWeri ar iyos, magrammisi mSvidobismoyvare ganwyobaadamianebs malamosaviT moxvdagulze. am qveyanaSi destabilizaciaaravis unda, amas kvlevebicaCvenebs. viRac SeiZleba, saakaSvilTanmimarTebiT raRacaze xiTxiTebs,magram, realurad, gasagebia,rom mas aqvs absoluturadracionaluri politikuriamocanebi da maT Sesrulebas me-Todurad mihyveba._ amis paralelurad „evrop-uli saqarTvelo” maqsimaluradcdilobs, amomrCevels daanaxos,ra gansxvavebaa maTsa da „nacio-nalur moZraobas” Soris, amisTvisbroSurebic ki daariga. isi-ni aseve cdiloben, pozitiuri8 N20 (322) 15.09-21.09.2020 w.
294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.comiqiT dRes gza ar aqvs~winasaarCevno kampania hqondeT.ramdenad sworia maTi strate-gia?_ Tu am qveyanaSi arsebobs politikurigamocdileba da politikuriinteleqti, didwilad esTavmoyrilia „evropul saqarTveloSi”.maT ician muSaoba, nebismiersituaciaSi SesaZleblis maqsimumismiReba, Sesabamisad raRacmatriciT muSaoben. Tumca maTimcdeloba, gaemijnon „nacionalurmoZraobas” da amiT gavidnensamobilizacio eleqtoratze,anu im eleqtoratze, romelsacarCevani ar gaukeTebia, es arissizifes Sroma. Tu es eleqtoratifiqrobs, rom miSa saakaSvilmaraRac daaSava da amis gamo„nacionalur moZraobas” xmasarasdros miscems, „evropulisaqarTvelos” motivi ki Tu ameleqtoratis mizidvaa, es aristragikomedia, imitom, rom eseleqtorati igive danaSaulze,rasac saakaSvilze fiqrobs, solidaruladpasuxismgeblad miiCnevsbokerias. bokerias ar undahqondes imis iluzia, rom eleqtoratises nawili ifiqrebs,saakaSvili cudi kacia, bokeria _kargio. metsac getyviT: me Zalianbevri adamiani vici, romelsacbokeria metad ejavreba 2012wlamde istoriebis gamo, vidre _saakaSvili. ase rom, miSa cudia dame TeTri, fumfula var, _ esZalian sasacilo istoriaa. gardaamisa, „evropuli saqarTvelos”winasaarCevno baneri: bokeriaivaniSvilis winaaRmdeg, _komikuria. miuxedavad imisa, rom„evropul saqarTvelos” politikuriinteleqti dagroviliaqvs, etyoba, mainc isteriulisindromi sWirs da raRacas fafxurobs,Tumca raRac Sedegsdadebs. ar vambob, rom isini gareTdarCebian, maT namdviladician da SeuZliaT muSaoba._ gasul kviras ki „qarTulmaocnebam” proporciuli siisoceuli waradgina, prezentaciazesityviT gamovida ivaniSvili,romelsac arc erTi da-pireba ar gaucia, raze metyv-elebs es faqti?_ „qarTuli ocnebis” gzavniliis ki ar aris, rom xval ukeTesadvicxovrebT, aramed maT aqvTgzavnili, rom Wkvianad iyaviT, meunda viyo xelisuflebaSi, ToremraRac saSineleba moxdeba dakidev uaresad icxovrebT. es arisgzavnili, rasac „qarTuli ocneba”sazogadoebaSi uSvebs. amasacimitom akeTebs, rom sxva saWiroebaar aqvs, radgan opoziciaver debs verafers. „qarTul ocnebas”iluziebis Seqmna mxolodim SemTxvevaSi dasWirdeba, Tu aqtiurobaiqneba opoziciur flangze.„qarTuli ocneba” am arCevnebsuyurebs, rogorc erTjeradspecoperacias. 200-300 larigadavugde da amiT arCevnebi viyide,_ ase aRiqvamen isini. biZinaivaniSvili am arCevnebs uyurebs,rogorc biznesproeqts. is arCevnebismogebas ki ara, erTjera-`me Zalian bevri adamiani vici, romelsac bokeria metad ejavreba 2012wlamde istoriebis gamo, vidre - saakaSvili~dad yidvas apirebs. mas isic kargadesmis, rom mis sityvasa dadapirebebs fasi dakarguli aqvs.gansauTrebiT gardamtexi iyo amkuTxiT misi sajaro dapirebaproporciul arCevnebTan dakav-SirebiT, romlis Semdegac warmoudgenladgadaagdo ara mxolodqarTuli sazogadoeba,aramed _ mTeli msoflio. yvelasSehpirda sajarod da yvela gadaagdo.amis Semdeg misi reputaciada sityvis fasi nulia. mas es mSvenivradesmis, amitom misi piridannaTqvami dapirebebi gasagebia,rom Zalian aradamajerebeliiqneba da piriqiT _ ufro gaaRizianebsadamianebs. amitomac isaravis arafers hpirdeba, ubralod,aSinebs yvelas, rom is Tu ariqneba, kidev ufro cudad eqnebaTsaqme. es aris mocemuloba.aqedan gamomdinare, is axorcielebsbiznesproeqts. is ki ara,rom Tqven mere kargad icxovrebT,aramed axla giWirs Sen, es200 lari Seni iyos da modi, xmamomeci, _ am cinikur damokidebulebazeaqvs arCevnebis mogebaawyobili. viRacas 300-s, viRacas100 lars gadaugdebs, miT umetes,rom pandemiis fonze socialurimosyidvis sakmaod kargi safuZveliaqvs Seqmnili ise, rom sazogadoebaspretenzia TiTqosver eqneba._ rac Seexeba Tavad sias, gaxariapirveli nomeria. is gaxar-ia, romelsac 20 ivnisis SemdegSinagan saqmeTa ministris postisdatovebas sTxovdnen, Tumcadaawinaures da dRemde inar-Cunebs adgils. Tqven araerTx-el aRginiSnavT, rom ivaniSvilsTavisze Zlierisa da reitingu-li xalxis eSinia. gaxarias naw-ilSi ra xdeba, riT axsniT imas,rom is pozicias kvlav inar-Cunebs?_ vfiqrob, rom esec Zalianlogikuria. obieqturad gaxariaerTaderTi figuraa „qarTulocnebaSi”, romelmac garkveulipolitikuri kapitali akrifa. miuxedavadimisa, rom mas bevri oponentihyavs, igi erTaderTi adamiania,visac arCevnebze maqsimaluriSedegis dadeba SeuZlia.kvlevebic aCvenebs, rom negatiurda pozitiur reitingebs SorisdadebiTi mxolod gaxariasaqvs, danarCeni yvela minusebSia.`qarTuli ocnebis~ gzavnili is ki ar aris,rom xval ukeTesad vicxovrebT, aramed maTaqvT gzavnili, rom Wkvianad iyaviT, me undaviyo xelisuflebaSi, Torem raRac saSinelebamoxdeba da kidev uaresad icxovrebT. es arisgzavnili, rasac `qarTuli ocneba~sazogadoebaSi uSvebs. amasac imitom akeTebs,rom sxva saWiroeba ar aqvs, radgan opoziciaver debs verafers~garkveuli qarizmac SeiZina, saRadmoazrovnea da, Sesabamisad, bi-Zina ivaniSvils moswons Tu armoswons, mas gaxarias iqiT dResgza ar aqvs. paradoqsul raRacasgetyviT: gaxaria zustad imitomdainiSna premierad, rom 20 ivnissiyo movlenebis epicentrSi, radganbiZina ivaniSvilis marTvismodeli aseTia, _ is mSvidad grZnobsTavs mxolod komprometirebuladamianebTan. kompromatimisTvis adamianis marTvis instrumentia.20 ivniss, rodesac gaxariazedaido kompromati, man Ca-Tvala, rom gaxaria misTvis saSi-Si aRar iyo da zustad amitom,amis Semdeg daniSna premierad. is,faqtobrivad, qveyanas komprometirebuliadamianebiT, dosieebiTmarTavs. aseTi dosie, ra Tqmaunda, yvelaze arsebobs, maT Soris,gaxariaze. 20 ivnisi zustadgaxda gaxarias sapremiero karierisdasawyisi da ara dasasruli.arsebobs meore safrTxe, rac ivaniSvilsar moswons: erTi mxriv,gaxaria ar aris misTvis saxifa-To, magram angrevs miToss, romyvelgan da yvelaferSi ivaniSviliada swored mis xarjze arianes adamianebi xelisuflebaSi.Cndeba gancda, rom arCevnebs igebsara ivaniSvili, aramed _ gaxaria.miuxedavad imisa, rom gaxariapiradad ivaniSvilisTvissafrTxe ar aris, TviTon es legendaivaniSvilisTvis xifaTs warmoadgensimitom, rom mis miTologiasangrevs mTlianad. aqedangamomdinare, misi amocana dResaris is, rom gaxarias SeasrulebinosSavi samuSao, magram mTelidividendebi TviTon waiRos,anu gaxarias gaakeTebinos, magramam gakeTebul saqmes daerqvas bi-Zina ivaniSvilis saxeli. amasrogor moaxerxebs ivaniSvili, esuaxloes TveebSi gamoCndeba. gamomdinareiqidan, rom gaxariaivaniSvilisTvis saSiSi ar aris,radgan nebismier momentSi Seu-Zlia misi moSoreba, ra enaRvleba_ an gadaagdebs, an daitovebsdid rux masaSi gaTqvefils, radganmodeli asea awyobili. ivaniSviliTavisi biznesmodeliT fiqrobs,rom „qarTuli ocneba”araTu partia, aramed saaqciosazogadoebaa, romlis aqciebis100% misi sakuTrebaa. Sesabamisad,is uflebamosilia menejmentidaniSnos, moxsnas da a. S., aseuyurebs ivaniSvili am models._ dRevandeli mocemulobiTrekordulad izrdeba koronavi-rusiTdainficirebulTaraodenoba. riT axsniT am faqts_ moaduna Tu ara yuradReba xelisuflebam?aseve amave nawil-Si arsebobs mosazreba, rom xe-lisufleba xelovnurad zrdisstatistikas. arCevnebis moaxloebasTanerTad ramdenad re-alisturi ggoniaT es?_ Tu xelisufleba am TamaSsTamaSobs, es Zalian sariskoa,radgan Tu raRacas gadaamlaSeb,SeiZleba problema cudad Semogitrialdes.spartaSi, roca omSimidiodnen aseTi gamoTqma iyo:fariT an farze. amis perifrazirom gavakeToT, ase gamodis: koroniTan koronaze. korona amperiodSi dividendebis mopovebisTvalsazrisiT xelisuflebismokavSire iyo, magram Tu ZaliangaerTnen am TamaSiT, es SeiZleba,piriqiT, Zalian cudad SemoutrialdeT.Tu marTvis kontrolidaikarga, es SeiZleba xelisuflebismimarT seriozul agresiaSigadaizardos. Tu daikargagancda, rom xelisuflebis krizismenejmentiefeqtiania, es piriqiTdatrialdeba. dinamika ki imasaCvenebs, rom SeiZleba ase moxdes.Cveni jandacvis sistemisSesaZleblobebi Zalian SezRudulia.dReSi 100 kaci rom dainficirdes,2-3 kviraSi SesaZloa,Cveni resursebi amoiwuros. es imperiodSi xdeba, rodesac Cveulebrivivirusebi da koronavirusierTmaneTSi gadaizileba damaTi gayofa Zalian gaWirdeba.SeiZleba, aseT pirobebSi gadaxurdesjandacvis sistema da xelisuflebamdakargos marTvissadaveebi. am SemTxvevaSi xelisuflebasrealoba Zalian cudadSeiZleba Semoutrialdes. aserom, es Zalian sarisko, antihumanurida sadisturi TamaSi iqneba,Tu viRac am yvelafriT manipulirebasdaapirebs. ar minda vTqva,rom xelisufleba amas ake-Tebs, radgan es Zalian mZime braldebaa.sjobs, amis gamoyenebaazradac aravis mouvides, _ arcxelisuflebisa da arc opoziciismxridan. adamianebis sicocxlesTanTamaSi umZimesi danaSaulia,rasac eZleva kacobriobiswinaSe Cadenili danaSaulis kvalifikacia.am etapze ar mgonia,rom sistemurad xelisuflebaxelovnurad zrdides statistikas.SeiZleba, patar-patara raRacebseSmakoben, magram is, rompolitikuri miznebisTvis statistikasxelovnurad zrdidnen,amas, praqtikulad, gamovricxav,radgan farulad amis gakeTeba,ubralod, SeuZlebelia. Cven imdenadpatara qveyana varT. gardaamisa, Zalian sariskoa, rom amTamaS-TamaSSi SeiZleba ise gageqcesprocesi, rom yvelaferiTavze Camogexmos.N20 (322) 15.09-21.09.2020 w.9
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