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Happiful April 2021

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positive pointers<br />

concerns, opinions, and fears is<br />

hugely impactful.<br />

“The most helpful thing a<br />

loved one can do when they are<br />

advocating for someone with<br />

a mental illness, is to be fully<br />

present and listen, without<br />

judgement,” Baljit Kamal<br />

explains. “Active listening is when<br />

you have your full focus on what<br />

someone is saying, while making<br />

a conscious effort to hear not only<br />

the words being expressed, but<br />

also the complete message being<br />

communicated through nonverbal<br />

aspects of communication,<br />

too. This may include putting<br />

yourself in their shoes, which can<br />

be calming, reassuring, and even<br />

healing, during moments of crisis<br />

for your loved one.”<br />

The following five steps can<br />

help improve your listening<br />

skills, and ensure you’re giving<br />

them the best support possible:<br />

1. Think carefully about<br />

your body language<br />

Make eye contact, but not<br />

constantly. Try not to fold your<br />

arms, cross your legs, look away<br />

or at your phone – basically<br />

anything that signals to them that<br />

you’re not paying them your full<br />

attention.<br />

2. Give them space to talk<br />

Try not to interrupt or give them<br />

unsolicited advice, as this could<br />

shut them down and abruptly<br />

end the chat. Instead, reflect<br />

back what they’ve told you by<br />

paraphrasing and putting it in<br />

your own words to ensure you’ve<br />

understood, and show them that<br />

you’re listening.<br />

3. Stay in the moment<br />

Try not to daydream, or listen to<br />

your inner voice, while they’re<br />

speaking. This can also help you<br />

to watch out for what isn’t said, as<br />

much as what is. You’ll be more able<br />

to pick up on their tone of voice,<br />

facial expressions, and whether their<br />

body language is hinting at a hidden<br />

meaning behind their words.<br />

4. Pause and reflect<br />

When they’ve finished speaking,<br />

take a moment before answering.<br />

Reflect on what they’ve said now,<br />

rather than preparing an answer<br />

while they were talking. If you need<br />

any clarification, try to ask open<br />

ended questions that encourage<br />

them to explain things in more<br />

detail – avoid closed ‘yes’ or ‘no’<br />

questions, as this can shut down the<br />

conversation. >>><br />

happiful.com | <strong>April</strong> <strong>2021</strong> | 51

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