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Securities Activities of Banks in the GLB Era - Cleary Gottlieb Steen ...

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<strong>in</strong>traday extension <strong>of</strong> credit at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bank’s<br />

U.S. bus<strong>in</strong>ess day.<br />

(iii) Satisfaction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> requirements for exemption from<br />

Section 23A <strong>of</strong> certa<strong>in</strong> derivative transactions -- o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than derivative transactions which are essentially<br />

equivalent to a loan -- by a bank with its affiliate (12<br />

C.F.R. § 223.33) that <strong>the</strong> bank establish and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />

policies and procedures reasonably designed to<br />

manage <strong>the</strong> credit exposure ris<strong>in</strong>g from its derivative<br />

transactions with affiliates <strong>in</strong> a safe and sound manner,<br />

which, at a m<strong>in</strong>imum, provide for (A) monitor<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

controll<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> credit exposure aris<strong>in</strong>g from such<br />

transactions with each affiliate and with all affiliates <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> aggregate (<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g impos<strong>in</strong>g appropriate credit<br />

limits, mark-to-mark requirements and collateral<br />

requirements), and (B) ensur<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong> bank’s<br />

derivative transactions with affiliates comply with <strong>the</strong><br />

Market Terms Requirement.<br />

(iv) The application <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “attribution rule” (i.e., a<br />

transaction by a bank with any person is deemed to be<br />

a transaction with an affiliate “to <strong>the</strong> extent that <strong>the</strong><br />

proceeds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> transaction are used for <strong>the</strong> benefit <strong>of</strong>,<br />

or transferred to, that affiliate”).<br />

(v) Expansive read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> “covered<br />

transactions” to <strong>in</strong>clude bank securities borrow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

transactions from affiliates. 32<br />

(vi) Application <strong>of</strong> Sections 23A/23B <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

“rebuttable presumption” (12 C.F.R. § 223.2(a)(9)) <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> merchant bank<strong>in</strong>g context that a portfolio company<br />

is an “affiliate” <strong>of</strong> a bank if an FHC that controls <strong>the</strong><br />

bank owns or controls 15% or more <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> equity<br />

capital <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> portfolio company.<br />

32 See Board Letter to Bank <strong>of</strong> America, dated June 7, 2005.<br />

57

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