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My Memoirs - Citizen of the World

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charitable spirit and charisma. I truly believe she was a true living<br />

Saint on this very unfair and selfish world. I was pleased when in<br />

1979 she was awarded <strong>the</strong> Nobel Peace Prize for her great work<br />

and example to humanity.<br />

NELSON MANDELA was born in Transkei in <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>astern<br />

region <strong>of</strong> South Africa on July 18, 1918. He graduated from Law<br />

School at <strong>the</strong> University College <strong>of</strong> Fort Hare and <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong><br />

Witwatersrand. He joined <strong>the</strong> African National Congress in 1944<br />

and engaged in a resistance movement against <strong>the</strong> ruling white<br />

party which maintained apar<strong>the</strong>id, <strong>the</strong> terrible racist policy <strong>of</strong><br />

South Africa. Because <strong>of</strong> this he was tried for treason and sent to<br />

prison where he spent 27 years! He was released on February 11,<br />

1990. After he was released, he dedicated himself to <strong>the</strong> movement<br />

to eliminate <strong>the</strong> apar<strong>the</strong>id system. He was elected, miraculously,<br />

<strong>the</strong> first black president <strong>of</strong> South Africa. Despite all those years in<br />

prison, he governed <strong>the</strong> country, without grudge against anyone.<br />

He concentrated in positive measures, respecting all <strong>the</strong> different<br />

ethnicities <strong>of</strong> South Africa. He became one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most outstanding<br />

leaders <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world. He is indeed one <strong>of</strong> my heroes and idols<br />

because he always showed a magnificent example <strong>of</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>rhood<br />

among peoples <strong>of</strong> all races and creeds. I visited South Africa in <strong>the</strong><br />

1980’s and witnessed <strong>the</strong> terrible discrimination not only between<br />

whites and blacks, but also Asians. He was an inspiration to me as<br />

an intelligent and caring human being. I was very happy when he<br />

was awarded <strong>the</strong> Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.<br />

MOHANDAS GANDHI was born on October 2 nd , 1869 in<br />

Porbandar, India. After his schooling in India, he went to London,<br />

where he obtained a Law degree. He <strong>the</strong>n went to South Africa<br />

where he spent 20 years defending <strong>the</strong> rights <strong>of</strong> immigrants in that<br />

country that had many Asian immigrants. He returned to India in<br />

1914, where he became <strong>the</strong> leader <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indian National<br />

Congress. At that time, India was part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> British Empire.<br />

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