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Air Quality Guidelines Global Update 2005 - World Health ...

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ANNEX 1<br />

87. Olin AC et al. Nitric oxide (NO) in exhaled air after experimental ozone<br />

exposure in humans. Respiratory Medicine, 2001, 95:491–495.<br />

88. Smith CE, Stack MS, Johnson DA. Ozone effects on inhibitors of human<br />

neutrophil proteinases. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1987,<br />

253:146–155.<br />

89. Johnson DA et al. Oxidant effects on rat and human lung proteinase<br />

inhibitors. Research Report (<strong>Health</strong> Effects Institute), 1990, No. 37:1–39.<br />

90. Nadziejko C, Finkelstein I, Balmes JR. Contribution of secretory leukocyte<br />

proteinase inhibitor to the antiprotease defense system of the peripheral<br />

lung: effect of ozone-induced acute inflammation. American Journal of<br />

Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 1995, 152:1592–1598.<br />

91. Hiltermann TJ et al. Ozone-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in<br />

patients with asthma: role of neutrophil-derived serine proteinases. Free<br />

Radical Biology & Medicine, 1998, 24:952–958.<br />

92. Matsumoto K et al. Role of neutrophil elastase in ozone-induced airway<br />

responses in guinea-pigs. European Respiratory Journal, 1999, 14:1088–<br />

1094.<br />

93. Nogami H et al. Neutrophil elastase inhibitor, ONO-5046 suppresses<br />

ozone-induced airway mucus hypersecretion in guinea pigs. European<br />

Journal of Pharmacology, 2000, 390:197–202.<br />

94. Blomberg A et al. Ozone-induced lung function decrements do not<br />

correlate with early airway inflammatory or antioxidant responses.<br />

European Respiratory Journal, 1999, 13:1418–1428.<br />

95. Stenfors N et al. Effect of ozone on bronchial mucosal inflammation in<br />

asthmatic and healthy subjects. Respiratory Medicine, 2002, 96:352–358.<br />

96. Friedman M et al. Ozone inhibits prostacyclin synthesis in pulmonary<br />

endothelium. Prostaglandins, 1985, 30:1069–1083.<br />

97. Brook RD et al. Inhalation of fine particulate air pollution and ozone<br />

causes acute arterial vasoconstriction in healthy adults. Circulation, 2002,<br />

105:1534–1536.<br />

98. Thomson E et al. <strong>Air</strong> pollutants increase gene expression of the<br />

vasoconstrictor endothelin-1 in the lungs. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta,<br />

2004, 1689:75–82.<br />

99. Urch B et al. Acute blood pressure responses in healthy adults during<br />

controlled air pollution exposures. Environmental <strong>Health</strong> Perspectives, <strong>2005</strong>,<br />

113:1052–1055.<br />

100. Calderón-Garcidueñas L et al. DNA damage in nasal and brain tissues of<br />

canines exposed to air pollutants is associated with evidence of chronic<br />

brain inflammation and neurodegeneration. Toxicologic Pathology, 2003,<br />

31:524–538.<br />

465

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