NKOMATI ANTHRACITE (PTY) LIMITED - Sentula Mining
NKOMATI ANTHRACITE (PTY) LIMITED - Sentula Mining
NKOMATI ANTHRACITE (PTY) LIMITED - Sentula Mining
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Environmental Impact Assessment Report: Nkomati Anthracite (Pty) Limited, Madadeni Opencast<br />
<strong>Mining</strong> Project Page 50<br />
6. IMPACT ASSESSMENT<br />
6.1 S E C T I O N 39(B) ( I) A N D S E C T I O N 39(B)(II) O F T H E MPRDA A N D<br />
R E G U L AT I O N 50(C) O F T H E R E G U L A T I O N S U N D E R T H E M PRDA:<br />
AS S E S S M E N T M E T H O D O L O G Y<br />
The following prediction and evaluation of impacts is based on the proposed opencast mining<br />
activities to be conducted at the Madadeni Opencast <strong>Mining</strong> Project area.<br />
The evaluation distinguishes between significantly adverse and beneficial impacts and allocates<br />
significance against national regulations, standards and quality objectives governing:<br />
Health & Safety<br />
Protection of Environmentally Sensitive Areas<br />
Land use<br />
Pollution levels<br />
Irreversible impacts are also identified.<br />
The significance of the impacts is determined through the consideration of the following criteria:<br />
Probability : likelihood of the impact occurring<br />
Area (Extent) : the extent over which the impact will be experienced.<br />
Duration : the period over which the impact will be experienced.<br />
Intensity : the degree to which the impact affects the health and welfare of humans and<br />
the environment (includes the consideration of unknown risks, reversibility of<br />
the impact, violation of laws, precedents for future actions and cumulative<br />
effects).<br />
The above criteria are expressed for each impact in tabular form according to the following definitions:<br />
Probability Definition<br />
Low There is a slight possibility (0 – 30%) that the impact will occur.<br />
Medium There is a 30 –70% possibility that the impact will occur.<br />
High The impact is definitely expected to occur (70% +) or is already occurring.<br />
Area (Extent) Definition<br />
Small 0 – 40 ha<br />
Medium 40 – 200 ha<br />
Large 200 + ha<br />
Duration Definition<br />
Short 0 – 5 years<br />
Medium 5 – 50 years<br />
Long 51 – 200 years<br />
Permanent 200 + years<br />
<strong>NKOMATI</strong> <strong>ANTHRACITE</strong> (<strong>PTY</strong>) <strong>LIMITED</strong> COMPILED BY GEOVICON ENVIRONMENTAL (<strong>PTY</strong>) LTD