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NKOMATI ANTHRACITE (PTY) LIMITED - Sentula Mining

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Environmental Impact Assessment Report: Nkomati Anthracite (Pty) Limited, Madadeni Opencast<br />

<strong>Mining</strong> Project Page 62<br />

The opencast mining will result in the<br />

removal of the topsoil layer, which may result<br />

in the loss of vegetation cover.<br />

Loss of animal burrows /microhabitats and<br />

migration of animals may occur due to<br />

disruption of the soil profile and vegetation<br />

cover.<br />

There is a risk that mining contractor<br />

employees working in the area will result in<br />

trapping of wild animals that may still be<br />

present on site and surrounding areas.<br />

Formation of a void during mining will result<br />

in loss of MAR within the Komati River sub<br />

catchment, which will result in the loss of<br />

catchment yield.<br />

Runoff from the upslope area may enter the<br />

rehabilitated opencast workings giving rise to<br />

an increased siltation. The silted water will<br />

enter the Komati River affecting its water<br />

quality.<br />

Water captured within the opencast pits may<br />

have low pH, contain elevated salt, ion and<br />

metal concentrations, which may impact<br />

detrimentally on the environment if allowed to<br />

enter the natural environment.<br />

<strong>NKOMATI</strong> <strong>ANTHRACITE</strong> (<strong>PTY</strong>) <strong>LIMITED</strong> COMPILED BY GEOVICON ENVIRONMENTAL (<strong>PTY</strong>) LTD<br />

S<br />

M<br />

M<br />

S<br />

M<br />

S<br />

H<br />

M<br />

M<br />

H<br />

H<br />

M<br />

L<br />

M<br />

M<br />

M<br />

L<br />

M<br />

<strong>Mining</strong> must be undertaken<br />

concurrently with rehabilitation,<br />

with the mined out area<br />

rehabilitated and revegetated with<br />

plant species recommended by a<br />

specialist.<br />

No mitigation will be undertaken.<br />

Note however that fauna will<br />

naturally recolonise unmined and<br />

rehabilitated areas.<br />

Educate employees on the<br />

impacts of trapping endangered<br />

species during the mines<br />

environmental awareness plan<br />

implementation.<br />

Ensure that the operational<br />

opencast pits cover as little space<br />

as possible during mining. This<br />

will reduce the loss of runoff to the<br />

catchment.<br />

Construct contours to reduce the<br />

velocity of runoff storm water and<br />

establish vegetation as soon as<br />

possible after completion of the<br />

soil placement and profiling.<br />

All dirty water captured in the<br />

opencast pits will as soon as<br />

possible be pumped into the<br />

pollution control dam<br />

(reconstructed to DWEA approved<br />

design specifications).<br />

<strong>Mining</strong> costs<br />

N/A<br />

R 30 000<br />

<strong>Mining</strong> costs<br />

R 250 000<br />

R 2 400 000

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