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Historical souvenir of Greenville, Illinois : being a ... - University Library

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Othmhi. HrcHANAN, lifceascd,<br />

Editor <strong>of</strong> the American Courier in<br />

1856-7. A resident <strong>of</strong> (ireenville<br />

for 58 vears.<br />

tired in August 1847 and J. McPike<br />

became associated witli Mr. I>athrap.<br />

The following October Stephen Fisk<br />

was associate editor for a short<br />

time. The Protestant Monitor was<br />

moved to Alton in January 1S4S<br />

and was published there for several<br />

years.<br />

While in <strong>Greenville</strong> the Protestant<br />

Monitor was published on the<br />

site <strong>of</strong> the present residence <strong>of</strong> T.<br />

R. Robinson, in the west end <strong>of</strong><br />

town.<br />

Cbc Barn Burner.<br />

Jediah F. .Alexander, who came<br />

to <strong>Greenville</strong> in 1S4S. at the age <strong>of</strong><br />

twenty-one years, started, during<br />

the memorable campaign <strong>of</strong> that<br />

year, a Free Soil paper, called the<br />

Barn Burner, supporting Martin Van<br />

Buren for President.<br />

The publication was intended only<br />

as a campaign paper, and, having<br />

served its purpose, was discontinued.<br />

Nothing <strong>of</strong> the Barn Burner is preserved.<br />

It was the first journalistic<br />

venture <strong>of</strong> Mr. Alexander, afterward<br />

promoter and president <strong>of</strong> the Vandalia<br />

Line and founder <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Greenville</strong><br />

Advocate.<br />

t^hc SlcBtcm fountain.<br />

John Waite was editor <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Western Fountain, published semimonthly<br />

and "devoted to Christianity,<br />

sacred literature and religious<br />

intelligence." A part <strong>of</strong> Volume<br />

<strong>Historical</strong> Souvenir <strong>of</strong> <strong>Greenville</strong>, <strong>Illinois</strong>. 61<br />

One is now in possession <strong>of</strong> Mr.<br />

Jacob Koonce <strong>of</strong> <strong>Greenville</strong>. Number<br />

3, bears date <strong>of</strong> December 6,<br />

1S4S. It is not definitely known<br />

how long Mr. Waite continued the<br />

publication <strong>of</strong> this paper but it was<br />

probably not long for he was connected<br />

with othei- journalistic ventures.<br />

Mr. Waite published the<br />

Western Fountain in connection<br />

with the Journal.<br />

Rev. peter Long's publications.<br />

From 1S45 to 185G Elder Peter<br />

Long published the Western Evangelist<br />

a monthly religious paper,<br />

which had a circulation <strong>of</strong> 2,000 in<br />

this and other states. The paper<br />

was first published from the press<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lathrop and Waite, in a house<br />

where T. R. Robinson's residence<br />

now stands. It was then moved to<br />

Rockwell, a post<strong>of</strong>fice on Elder<br />

Long's farm, six miles west <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Greenville</strong>. It was afterwards again<br />

printed in <strong>Greenville</strong>. Elder Long<br />

also published the Primitive Preacher,<br />

1S50-51, quarterly. It consisted<br />

principall}' <strong>of</strong> a reprint <strong>of</strong> standard<br />

religious works.<br />

From 1S60 to 1S7G he issued<br />

"The Visitor" occasionally, for<br />

gratuitous distribution. He was also<br />

E. J. C. .Al.EX.\.\DER,<br />

the author <strong>of</strong> "The Western<br />

Harp" a book <strong>of</strong> about two hundred<br />

hymns and sacred poems. Six<br />

editions were printed and about<br />

4000 copies were distributed, many<br />

<strong>of</strong> which are still in use.<br />

Cbc 6rccnviUc Ifournal.<br />

While Mr. Alexander was running<br />

the Barn Burner, the Journal was<br />

started by John Waite, former assistant<br />

editor <strong>of</strong> the Monitor. After<br />

he had discontinued the publication<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Barn Burner, J. F. Alexander<br />

became connected with the Journal,<br />

first as a partner <strong>of</strong> Mr. Waite, and<br />

afterward, in IS 50, as sole proprietor.<br />

In January 1852 John Waite<br />

again became the editor <strong>of</strong> the Journal,<br />

and the following June the<br />

paper published a poem entitled<br />

"The Wavy West," from the pen <strong>of</strong><br />

Robert G. Ingersoll, then a boy in<br />

<strong>Greenville</strong>.<br />

On September 9, 1S53, E. J. C.<br />

Alexander, who is still living on his<br />

farm north <strong>of</strong> <strong>Greenville</strong>, together<br />

with his brother, J. H. Alexander became<br />

editors and proprietors <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Journal. In 1S56 the old flies <strong>of</strong><br />

the paper show that D. W. Alexander<br />

was publisher and J. F. Alexander<br />

was editor. The paper changed<br />

Editor <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Greenville</strong> Journal in the fifties and<br />

war time editor <strong>of</strong> the .Advocate.

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