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Black Cohosh - Non-Timber Forest Products

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Liu, J.; Burdette, J.E.; Xu, H. [and others]. 2001. Evaluation of estrogenic<br />

activity of plant extracts for the potential treatment of menopausal<br />

symptoms. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry. 49(5): 2472-2479.<br />

Evaluates the estrogenic activity of eight herbs commonly used to treat<br />

menopausal symptoms. Clinical research on black cohosh has shown<br />

decreased levels of the luteinizing hormone responsible for hot flashes. Yet,<br />

in this study, black cohosh did not demonstrate binding to estrogen receptors<br />

and was concluded to not have estrogen-like activity.<br />

Keywords: Clinical studies, physiological actions.<br />

Liu, Z.; Yang, Z.; Zhu, M.; Huo, J. 2001. Estrogenicity of black cohosh<br />

(Cimicifuga racemosa) and its effect on estrogen receptor level in human<br />

breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Wei Sheng Yan Jiu (Journal of Hygiene<br />

Research). 30(2): 77-80.<br />

Female mice receiving black cohosh showed an increased uterine weight<br />

and duration of estrus. The authors concluded that black cohosh showed an<br />

estrogen-like action.<br />

Keywords: Clinical studies, physiological actions.<br />

Löhning, A.; Verspohl, E.J.; Winterhoff, H. 1998. Cimicifuga racemosa<br />

in vitro findings using MCF-7 cells [Abstract]. Phytopharmakaforschung<br />

2000: 72. In German.<br />

Investigates the effects of black cohosh on cancer cells.<br />

Keywords: Cancer, clinical studies, medicinal uses.<br />

Löhning, A.; Verspohl, E.J.; Winterhoff, H. 1999. Pharmacological<br />

studies on the dopaminergic activity of Cimicifuga racemosa. In: 23 rd<br />

international LOF-symposium on phyto-estrogens; 1999 Jan 15; Belgium.<br />

Belgium: University of Gent. [Number of pages unknown].<br />

Describes research on the dopaminergic activity of black cohosh.<br />

Keywords: Clinical studies, physiological actions.<br />

Löhning, A.; Winterhoff, H. 2000. Neurotransmitter concentrations<br />

after three weeks treatment with Cimicifuga racemosa [Abstract].<br />

Phytomedicine. 7(Suppl. 2): 13.<br />

53

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