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Black Cohosh - Non-Timber Forest Products

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Nisslein, T.; Freudenstein, J. 2003. Effects of an isopropanolic extract of<br />

Cimicifuga racemosa on urinary crosslinks and other parameters of bone<br />

quality in an ovariectomized rat model of osteoporosis. Journal of Bone<br />

Mineral Metabolism. 21(6): 370-376.<br />

Investigates the effects of black cohosh on bone loss associated with<br />

decreased estrogen levels. Ovariectomized rats on diets containing black<br />

cohosh showed significantly less bone loss starting 2 to 5 weeks after<br />

treatment began through the completion of the study at 7 weeks.<br />

Keywords: Clinical studies, medicinal uses, physiological actions.<br />

Noguchi, M.; Naga, M.; Koeda, M. [and others]. 1998. Vasoactive effects<br />

of cimicifugic acids C and D, and fukinolic acid in Cimicifuga rhizome.<br />

Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 21(11): 1163-1168.<br />

Examines the vasoactivity of several constituents of black cohosh.<br />

Keywords: Chemical constituents, clinical studies.<br />

Onorato, J.; Henion, J.D. 2001. Evaluation of triterpene glycoside<br />

estrogenic activity using LC/MS and immunoaffinity extraction.<br />

Analytical Chemistry. 73(19): 4704-4710.<br />

Tests the estrogen-like activity of three triterpene glycosides present in the<br />

rhizomes of black cohosh. One glycoside, 27–deoxyacetin aglycon, showed<br />

weak binding (4 percent), whereas none of the other glycosides or their<br />

metabolic products showed binding to estrogen receptor sites.<br />

Keywords: Chemical constituents, clinical studies, physiological actions.<br />

Papps, F.A. 2000. Therapeutic use and associated biochemistry of<br />

Cimicifuga racemosa in the treatment of menopausal symptoms.<br />

Australian Journal of Medical Herbalism. 12(1): 22-26.<br />

Reviews research related to the use of black cohosh to treat symptoms of<br />

menopause, with a focus on biochemical mechanisms and chemistry.<br />

Keywords: Chemical constituents, medicinal uses, research reviews.<br />

Pepping, J. 1999. <strong>Black</strong> cohosh: Cimicifuga racemosa. American Journal of<br />

Health-System Pharmacy. 56(14): 1400-1402.<br />

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