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Black Cohosh - Non-Timber Forest Products

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Mahady, G.B.; Fong, H.H.S.; Farnsworth, N.R. 2001. Botanical dietary<br />

supplements: quality, safety, and efficacy. Lisse, The Netherlands: Swets<br />

& Zeitlinger B.V. 271 p.<br />

Provides information on several medicinal herbs, including history,<br />

medicinal uses, clinical research, physiological actions, and safety<br />

information. Clinical research has indicated that black cohosh can<br />

relieve symptoms of menopause such as hot flashes, sweating, anxiety,<br />

and insomnia. Beneficial effects have been observed after four to twelve<br />

weeks of treatment. Side effects such as nausea, vomiting, headaches,<br />

and dizziness have been reported, but are not common. Clinical trials<br />

investigating the constituents, mechanisms of action, and efficacy of black<br />

cohosh are discussed.<br />

Keywords: Medicinal uses, physiological actions, research reviews, side<br />

effects.<br />

McCoy, J.; Kelly, W. 1996. Survey of Cimicifuga racemosa for<br />

phytoestrogenic flavonoids. In: 212 th ACS national meeting. Washington,<br />

DC: American Chemical Society. [Number of pages unknown].<br />

Analyzes the chemical constituents of black cohosh roots. The isoflavone<br />

formononetin, previously reported to be a constituent of black cohosh roots,<br />

was not detected in this study.<br />

Keywords: Chemical constituents, phytoestrogens, research.<br />

McCullough, J.E., inventor; Hair Associates, LLC, assignee. 2000. Hair<br />

care formulations. U.S. patent 6,139,828. October 31. 1 p. Int. CI2<br />

A61K 007/075,A61K 007/08. http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser<br />

?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&p=1&u=/netahtml/search-bool.html&<br />

r=1&f=G&l=50&co1=AND&d=ptxt&s1=6,139,828.WKU.&OS=PN/<br />

6,139,828&RS=PN/6,139,828. [Date accessed: September 13, 2004].<br />

Patents a hair care formulation designed to cleanse the scalp and open hair<br />

follicles, thus promoting hair growth. The product contains black cohosh<br />

and surfactants.<br />

Keywords: Medicinal uses, patents.<br />

McFarlin, B.L.; Gibson, M.H.; O’Rear, J.; Harman, P. 1999. A national<br />

survey of herbal preparation use by nurse-midwives for labor stimulation.<br />

Review of the literature and recommendations for practice. Journal of<br />

Nurse-Midwifery. 44(3): 205-216.<br />

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