Ties That Bind - Bay Area Council Economic Institute
Ties That Bind - Bay Area Council Economic Institute
Ties That Bind - Bay Area Council Economic Institute
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44<br />
<strong>Ties</strong> <strong>That</strong> <strong>Bind</strong><br />
government officials in Washington, embassies and consulates in China, foreign governments,<br />
human rights and other non-governmental organizations to keep international attention focused<br />
on specific political prisoners and secure their release. In 2004 Kamm received the MacArthur<br />
Foundation prize for his work. In February 2005, Dui Hua was granted special consultative<br />
status by the <strong>Economic</strong> and Social <strong>Council</strong> of the United Nations. It is to date the only independent<br />
overseas organization focused on questions of human rights in China to have received<br />
such status.<br />
Operating on yet another level, the San Francisco-based Asia Foundation has for more than 25<br />
years provided a non-governmental bridge to China that has supported its transition toward the<br />
rule of law from what has historically been an administratively controlled society. The Foundation<br />
opened its Hong Hong office in 1979, and its Beijing office is technically treated by the government<br />
there as a branch of Hong Kong. Its principal focus is on administrative law, legal aid<br />
and non-governmental organization (NGO) development, with funding from the U.S. Department<br />
of Labor, the Department of State, the U.S. Agency for International Development, corporations<br />
and the Chinese government itself.<br />
The Foundation currently works in China on labor rights, under a U.S. Department of Labor<br />
contract, and works with the Ministry of Justice on a range of legal programs, including a legal<br />
aid project that allows citizens to sue the government. Working with the China State <strong>Council</strong>’s<br />
Office of Legal Affairs, it has developed an administrative training program to support bringing<br />
Chinese law into compliance with its World Trade Organization obligations. Programs of this<br />
kind are important to investors, because they contribute to legal predictability and help to make<br />
China’s system less arbitrary. China is also the largest recipient of the Foundation’s Books for<br />
Asia program, under which 600 Chinese universities receive 300,000 new university textbooks<br />
donated by publishers each year; China’s Ministry of Education covers local costs and ocean<br />
freight to Shanghai.<br />
The Asian Art Museum Builds a Cultural Bridge<br />
The Asian Art Museum of San Francisco hosts the world’s largest<br />
collection on Chinese Art outside China, second only to the<br />
National Palace Museum in Taipei. Nine thousand of its 16,000<br />
objects are Chinese, principally jades, porcelains and bronzes.<br />
San Francisco voters approved a bond measure in 1960 to<br />
build a museum facility to house the renowned Asian art collection<br />
of Chicago millionaire Avery Brundage. The Brundage wing<br />
of the M.H. DeYoung Memorial Museum opened in San Francisco’s<br />
Golden Gate Park in 1966.<br />
In 1975 the museum presented the first major international exhibition<br />
to travel outside of China since the end of World War