D10: Impact of Contaminants - Hydromod
D10: Impact of Contaminants - Hydromod
D10: Impact of Contaminants - Hydromod
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Integrated Water Resource Management for Important Deep European Lakes and their Catchment Areas<br />
EUROLAKES<br />
<strong>D10</strong>: <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Contaminants</strong><br />
FP5_Contract No.: EVK1-CT1999-00004<br />
Version: 4.0<br />
Date: 25/07/01<br />
File: <strong>D10</strong>-vers.4.0.doc<br />
Page 101 <strong>of</strong> 136<br />
• In 8 out <strong>of</strong> 17 influent samples Tributyltin was detected above the detection concentration<br />
<strong>of</strong> 0,01 µg/l.<br />
• The highly toxic Tributyltin was found in the effluent samples <strong>of</strong> 4 plants above the<br />
detection concentration <strong>of</strong> 0,01 µg/l, with a max. concentration <strong>of</strong> 0,014 µg/l.<br />
• The most frequently detected organo-tin compound in the effluent was monobutyltin<br />
with 5 out <strong>of</strong> 17 samples above the detection concentration <strong>of</strong> 0,01 µg/l. The maximum<br />
concentration lay at 0,019 µg/l.<br />
• Dibutyltin was detected only in one effluent sample above the detection concentration<br />
(0,01 µg/l), although it could be analysed in many influent samples.<br />
• In 9 out <strong>of</strong> 17 influent samples the concentration <strong>of</strong> Dibutyltin was above 0,01 µg/l,<br />
with the maximum detected concentration at 0,023 µg/l.<br />
• All other Organo-tin compounds were not detectable above the detection concentration<br />
<strong>of</strong> 0,005 µg/l.<br />
Alkylphenoles<br />
• The dominating alkylphenole in influent and effluent <strong>of</strong> the WWTPs was 4-NPtec.(mixture<br />
<strong>of</strong> 4-NP and 2-NP in ratio 9:1).The maximum concentration in the influent<br />
samples was 9,4 µg/l; in the effluent 1,9 µg/l.<br />
• Further frequently detected alkylphenoles in influent and effluent were 4-tert –<br />
Buthylphenole and 4-tert-Octylphenole. The 4-tert–Buthylphenole concentrations in<br />
the effluent samples ranged from 0,06 to 0,45 µg/l, for 4-tert-Octylphenole between<br />
0,06 and 0,24 µg/l.<br />
Nonylphenolethoxylates (NP1EO, NP2EO)<br />
• In the influents <strong>of</strong> the monitored treatment plants surprisingly high maximum concentrations<br />
<strong>of</strong> 11,4 µg/l NP1EO and 27,5 µg/l NP2EO were found.<br />
• In the effluent <strong>of</strong> these plants the concentrations were significantly lower (NP1EO<br />
Min0,142 µg/l, Max. 0,86 µg/l; NP2EO Min. 0,169 µg/l, Max. 2,164 µg/l;)<br />
Buthylhydroxyanisol (BHA)<br />
• The antioxidans (E 320) could be found in the influent as well as in the effluent <strong>of</strong> 9<br />
out <strong>of</strong> 17 treatment plants above the detection concentration <strong>of</strong> 0,05 µg/l (Min. effluent:<br />
0,044 µg/l; Max. effluent 0,137 µg/l).<br />
Bisphenol A (BPA)<br />
• The max concentration detected in the influent was 8,43 µg/l.<br />
• The concentrations in the effluent were significantly lower with a median (n=17) <strong>of</strong><br />
0,243µg/l, and a maximum concentration <strong>of</strong> 0,884 µg/l.