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Metamorphosis - Cruise Ship Portal

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Green just got cool<br />

Is there an industry in the world today not concerned<br />

about the environment? If it exists, it is not the cruise<br />

industry. <strong>Cruise</strong> customers are aware of environmental<br />

issues and increasingly expect cruise lines to follow greener<br />

practices. One way the industry can improve its standing is<br />

through the application of environmentally friendly<br />

refrigeration technologies.<br />

GEA Grenco is a market leader in implementing<br />

environmentally friendly refrigeration systems for the marine<br />

industry. Headquartered in Den Bosch, The Netherlands, it has<br />

a second office in Miami, US.<br />

There are two factors related to environmental refrigeration<br />

systems: the loss of refrigerant into the atmosphere and the<br />

energy efficiency of the refrigerant.<br />

Some of the most commonly used synthetic refrigerants have<br />

ozone depletion potential (ODP). There has been pressure for<br />

years to ban so-called HCFC refrigerants.<br />

The Montreal Protocol, which came into force in Europe in<br />

January 2010, practically brought an end to the use of HCFC<br />

refrigerants with a total production ban of the synthetic<br />

refrigerant known as R22, and the topping up with virgin R22.<br />

Technically, R22 is a good refrigerant and widely used.<br />

However, when it leaks into the atmosphere, it damages the<br />

ozone layer. The next generation of synthetic refrigerants has no<br />

ODP. However, the total environmental global warming potential<br />

Company insight > Environmental issues<br />

GEA Grenco’s environmentally friendly refrigeration systems use natural refrigerants that allow<br />

cruise lines to drastically cut some of the emissions that contribute to global warming, helping<br />

them improve their green credentials.<br />

“<br />

GEA Grenco is a market leader<br />

in implementing environmentally<br />

friendly refrigeration systems for<br />

the marine industry.<br />

”<br />

Efficient refrigeration can help ships improve<br />

their environmental performance.<br />

<strong>Cruise</strong> line’s are increasingly improving their green practices.<br />

(TEWI) has become an issue. TEWI describes the combined<br />

effect of refrigerant leakage and energy consumption on global<br />

warming. The impact is comparable to the emission of 1kg of<br />

CO 2 . The leakage of 10kg of the refrigerant R404 has the same<br />

impact on global warming as driving a medium-sized car<br />

approximately 90,000km. In comparison to natural refrigerants,<br />

the use of synthetic refrigerants increases fuel consumption for<br />

marine refrigeration systems.<br />

The refrigeration industry has re-introduced natural<br />

refrigerants as they have no ODP and practically no impact on<br />

global warming. It is expected that the next generation of larger<br />

cruise ships will apply this technology.<br />

GEA Grenco also uses these refrigerants for other marine<br />

applications and sees possibilities of using 100% natural<br />

refrigerants. By implementing this technology, the cruise<br />

industry will take another step towards offering environmental<br />

friendly holidays for its customers. �<br />

GEA Grenco<br />

GEA Grenco is a market leader in refrigeration installations for<br />

the food, non-food, process and marine industries.<br />

www.geagrenco.com<br />

World <strong>Cruise</strong> Industry Review | www.worldcruiseindustryreview.com 97

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