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Western Ghats Kokum Foundation - Organic Farming Association of ...

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Brief Report Of The 1st National Seminar On <strong>Kokum</strong><br />

In general, the Konkan region and Sindhudurg district are famous for their native<br />

biodiversity. <strong>Kokum</strong> (Garcinia indica Choisy) indigenous to the <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Ghats</strong> is an<br />

extremely important fruit tree having culinary, pharmaceutical and industrial uses. It is<br />

mainly found in forestlands, riversides, wastelands and generally cultivated on a small<br />

scale. The <strong>Kokum</strong> recently has proved its multifaceted potential in national and<br />

international markets. In the light <strong>of</strong> globalization and changing the market scenario this<br />

crop undoubtedly has an immense potential.<br />

Considering its increasing importance, it was felt that the crop needs detailed<br />

studies on various aspects to generate research information and collect available<br />

information in the Konkan and elsewhere to understand the present status. Accordingly, Dr.<br />

B. S. Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dapoli, Ratnagiri district initiated research at different<br />

centres on this crop for varietal development, propagation and post-harvest management.<br />

On the basis <strong>of</strong> the above consideration, the National Seminar cum Exhibition on <strong>Kokum</strong><br />

was held to provide a platform for scientists, farmers and entrepreneurs to exchange their<br />

views/ideas regarding the present status <strong>of</strong> research and plan future approaches and<br />

strategies for the promotion <strong>of</strong> the crop. Further, to focus upon it as a cash crop in the near<br />

future and provide boost to the economic upliftment <strong>of</strong> the farming community around the<br />

<strong>Western</strong> Coast <strong>of</strong> India.<br />

The joint venture by the <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Ghats</strong> <strong>Kokum</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> (WGKF) and Dr.<br />

Balasaheb Sawant Konkan Krishi Vidhyapeeth, Dapoli Sindhudurg district (Maharashtra),<br />

National Horticulture Board, Government <strong>of</strong> India, resulted in organizing the first ever<br />

National Seminar on <strong>Kokum</strong>. It was held on the 12th and 13th May 2001 at the Regional<br />

Fruit Research Station, Vengurla, Ratnagiri district (Maharashtra). Research on production,<br />

processing <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kokum</strong> is limited and needs to be strengthened. Hence this seminar was held<br />

to accomplish this endeavour.<br />

The main personalities responsible in conducting this seminar were Pr<strong>of</strong>. B.P. Patil,<br />

Associate Director <strong>of</strong> Research and his colleagues at the Regional Fruit Research Station,<br />

Vengurla; and Dr. Ajit Shirodkar, <strong>Western</strong> <strong>Ghats</strong> <strong>Kokum</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>, Goa.<br />

The Seminar witnessed technical sessions on four main aspects <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kokum</strong>:<br />

? Crop improvement.<br />

? Propagation technology.<br />

? Production technology and economics.<br />

? Post harvest technology and uses.<br />

A total <strong>of</strong> 27 technical papers contributed by 34 experts were presented which covered the<br />

above four mentioned aspects. Some notable papers included from Maharashtra:<br />

Variability from morpho-physical properties on fruits on <strong>Kokum</strong>; Garcinia a unique genus<br />

111<br />

Resource Book on <strong>Kokum</strong> (Garcinia indica Choisy)<br />

<strong>Western</strong> <strong>Ghats</strong> <strong>Kokum</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong>, Panaji - Goa

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