14.05.2013 Views

estudio y caracterización de un plasma de microondas a presión ...

estudio y caracterización de un plasma de microondas a presión ...

estudio y caracterización de un plasma de microondas a presión ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Capítulo 8<br />

bands have been measured for different axial positions along the <strong>plasma</strong> flame. The<br />

lateral distributions of emission intensity of the excited species for each axial position<br />

were obtained by calculating the area <strong>un</strong><strong>de</strong>r each spectral profile at each lateral position.<br />

Following Abel inversion, such distributions provi<strong>de</strong>d the radial distributions of the<br />

emissivity for the different studied excited species: Cl I, Cl II, Cl III, Cu I, CuCl, N2 + ,<br />

CO2, C2, CN, O I and N I.<br />

The data in figure 8.1 show that in the area where the temperature is higher, near<br />

the tip, chlorine is ionized and carbon bands are observed as a result of the <strong>de</strong>struction of<br />

CCl4. A little higher, chlorine reacts with copper booted from the tip to form CuCl.<br />

Copper booted from the tip can be seen only in areas higher than 20 mm, because in<br />

areas below reacts with chlorine. The atmospheric gases such as nitrogen, oxygen and<br />

CO2 are excited in the upper and external zone of the <strong>plasma</strong> flame, where it is col<strong>de</strong>r<br />

and there are entry surro<strong>un</strong>ding gases. The source of CO2 is also due to the reaction of<br />

products of the <strong>de</strong>struction with atmospheric gases.<br />

177

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!