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ecenzia<br />
grZnobs toneb<strong>is</strong>a da tonalobeb<strong>is</strong><br />
urTierTmimarTebebs da am gamocdilebas<br />
poeziaSic ostaturad<br />
gamoiyenebs.<br />
sasixaruloa, rom es yvelaferi<br />
udanakargod ar<strong>is</strong> gadmosuli manana<br />
kobaiZ<strong>is</strong> qarTul TargmanSi. raki<br />
TviTon Sveduri ar vici, albaT Cemgan<br />
uxerxulia srulyofilebaze<br />
laparaki, magram poeziasa da Targmanze<br />
Cemi warmodgenidan gamomdinare,<br />
SemiZlia dabejiTebiT vTqva,<br />
rom es erT-erTi yvelaze kargi<br />
Targmania, rac ki wamikiTxavs.<br />
manana kobaiZe aramxolod transtromer<strong>is</strong><br />
SemoqmedebiT Tav<strong>is</strong>eburebebs<br />
gvacnobs, aramed am Tav<strong>is</strong>eburebaTa<br />
kvaldakval, qarTuli<br />
poeturi metyveleb<strong>is</strong> axal SesaZleblobebsac<br />
amzeurebs. es exeba<br />
rogorc sityvaTqmnadobasa da sityvaTwarmoebas,<br />
aseve tonalobebiTa<br />
da intonaciebiT (ZiriTadad)<br />
warmatebul varirebas.<br />
aRniSnuli intonaciebi, erTi<br />
SexedviT, qarTuli verlibr<strong>is</strong><br />
(Tamaz Cxenkel<strong>is</strong>a da, Sesabam<strong>is</strong>ad,<br />
besik xaranaul<strong>is</strong>) niadagidan amoizrdeba,<br />
magram <strong>is</strong>eTi gamdidrebulia<br />
axal-axali elferiT, rom<br />
damoukidebel, Tav<strong>is</strong>Tavad mniSvnelobas<br />
iZens.<br />
mananas TargmanSic swored <strong>is</strong><br />
ar<strong>is</strong> umTavresi, Tu ra SeiZleba<br />
mogvces qarTulma verlibrma,<br />
Tuki mas m<strong>is</strong>Tv<strong>is</strong> ase organul pa-<br />
Tetikurobas movacilebT da azr<strong>is</strong><br />
mdinarebas pirovnulidan sazogado<br />
intonaciaze `gadavrTavT~.<br />
minda giTxraT, rom, Cemi azriT,<br />
Sedegi Zalze saintereso da sayuradRebo<br />
gamovida.<br />
es poet<strong>is</strong> namuSevaria, magram<br />
ara Tav<strong>is</strong>ufali interpretacia,<br />
aramed didi codnidan da siyvarulidan<br />
amozrdili Targmani. xolo<br />
imaSi, Tu ra safuZvlianad icnobs<br />
manana kobaiZe saTargmn masalasac<br />
da SerCeul poetsac, rogor siRrm<strong>is</strong>eulad<br />
gaiazrebs m<strong>is</strong> adgils,<br />
erTi mxriv, Svedur, zogadad ki,<br />
msoflio poetur tradiciaSi, m<strong>is</strong>i<br />
Sesavali werili dagvarwmunebs,<br />
76 cxeli Sokoladi<br />
qarTulad ametyvelebuli transtromer<strong>is</strong><br />
krebuls `sanaxevro samoTxes~<br />
rom uZRv<strong>is</strong>.<br />
Tav<strong>is</strong>Tavad es werili Janr<strong>is</strong> Sedevria,<br />
romelic transtromer<strong>is</strong><br />
pirovnuli da SemoqmedebiTi Tav<strong>is</strong>ebureb<strong>is</strong><br />
uamrav niuanss agvixsn<strong>is</strong><br />
da erTguli megzuriviT migviZRveba<br />
m<strong>is</strong> Rrma da uCveulo samyaroSi<br />
da igi, rogorc umTavresad<br />
aseT SemTxvevaSi xdeba xolme,<br />
xels ki ar gviSl<strong>is</strong> poet<strong>is</strong> aRqma-<br />
Si, aramed gvexmareba, am sityveb<strong>is</strong><br />
saukeTeso gagebiT.<br />
oRond mTavari gasaRebi, cxadia,<br />
mainc transtromer<strong>is</strong> leqsebSivea<br />
damaluli. poet<strong>is</strong> sxvadasxva<br />
dro<strong>is</strong> sxvadasxva krebulidan manana<br />
kobaiZ<strong>is</strong> SerCeviT Targmnili<br />
leqsebi saSualebas gvaZlevs Tvali<br />
gavadevnoT ara imdenad poet<strong>is</strong><br />
zrdas, ramdenadac imas, Tu ra iyo<br />
cxovreb<strong>is</strong> ama Tu im monakveTSi<br />
transtromer<strong>is</strong>Tv<strong>is</strong> mniSvnelovani.<br />
aseTi SegrZneba Zalze iSviaT<br />
poetebTan dakavSirebiT gagiCndeba:<br />
transtromeri TiTqos Tavidanve<br />
didi da dasrulebuli daibada<br />
da pirvelive krebulidan sazogadoebas<br />
warmoudga ara rogorc<br />
stil<strong>is</strong>, aramed WeSmariteb<strong>is</strong> ma-<br />
Ziebeli.<br />
<strong>is</strong> m<strong>is</strong>tikurad `uasakoa~ da amitomac<br />
ar emuqreba saSiSroeba,<br />
romelic uamrav, maT Sor<strong>is</strong> gamor-<br />
Ceul poetebsac swevia: asakobrivi<br />
jguf<strong>is</strong> poetad _ an axalgazrdeb<strong>is</strong>,<br />
an Suaxn<strong>is</strong>eb<strong>is</strong>, an xandazmuleb<strong>is</strong><br />
kumirad _ gadaqceva. situacia,<br />
roca ama Tu im asakSi giyvars esa<br />
Tu <strong>is</strong> poeti, magram raRac etapze<br />
xvdebi, rom <strong>is</strong> SenTv<strong>is</strong> Turme ukve<br />
savsebiT amowurulia.<br />
Tav<strong>is</strong>Tavad, es ar niSnavs imas,<br />
rom aseTi poeti cudi anda arasaWiro<br />
poetia, magram poeturi<br />
sidide imasac gul<strong>is</strong>xmobs, rom<br />
yvela asakSi Tanabari interesiT<br />
ikiTxebodes, iyos uasako da, amdenad,<br />
maradiuli.<br />
transtromerTan es uasakoba meditaciurobiTac<br />
ar<strong>is</strong> Sepirobe-<br />
buli. weril<strong>is</strong> dasawy<strong>is</strong>Si vaxsene,<br />
vfiqrobdi, Teologi<strong>is</strong> fakulteti<br />
eqneboda damTavrebuli-meTqi<br />
da es gumani manana kobaiZ<strong>is</strong> Sesavalma<br />
werilma faqtobrivad damidastura.<br />
transtromers marTlac uswavlia<br />
swored religieb<strong>is</strong> <strong>is</strong>tori<strong>is</strong><br />
ganxriT da cxadia, es codna ganfenilia<br />
mTel m<strong>is</strong> poeziaSi, ufro<br />
metic, <strong>is</strong> am poezi<strong>is</strong> Tav<strong>is</strong>ebur<br />
qvakuTxeds warmoadgens.<br />
`sanaxevro samoTx<strong>is</strong>~ pirvelive<br />
leqsi `preludia~ savsea religiuri<br />
saxe-simboloebiTa da m<strong>is</strong>tikuri<br />
aluziebiT, romelTa gacnobiereb<strong>is</strong><br />
gareSe SeuZlebelia gavigoT<br />
transtromer<strong>is</strong> poezi<strong>is</strong> rTuli<br />
Tematika da xasiaTi.<br />
<strong>is</strong> wam<strong>is</strong> poetia, oRond ara warmavalob<strong>is</strong>,<br />
aramed mouxelTebeli<br />
wam<strong>is</strong>, gamouTqmeli SegrZnebeb<strong>is</strong><br />
poeti, roml<strong>is</strong> xelobac xSirad<br />
qvecnobierSi gaelvebuli im gauazrebeli<br />
ganwyobeb<strong>is</strong>a Tu jer kidev<br />
fiqrad Camouqneli azreb<strong>is</strong><br />
zedapirze amotanaa, romelTa-<br />
Tv<strong>is</strong>ac adamianur enas saxeli ar<br />
daurqmevia.<br />
amitomac Znelia, erTi mxriv,<br />
poet<strong>is</strong> azr<strong>is</strong> zustad gageba da,<br />
meore mxriv, ar SeiZleba iq, sadac<br />
mas, vTqvaT, `JRali~ uweria,<br />
mTargmneli adges da `yviTeli~<br />
daweros. es sinonimTa ena ar ar<strong>is</strong>,<br />
es, rogorc TviTon transtromeri<br />
ambobs erT leqsSi, `usityvo enaa~.<br />
ena, romelic mxolod poetebma<br />
ician da razec me-19 saukuneSi<br />
werda nikoloz baraTaSvili: `arsebobs<br />
ena ram saidumlo uasako-<br />
Tac da usrulT Sor<strong>is</strong> da uwinares<br />
sxvaTa enaTa ars mniSvneloba maTi<br />
saubr<strong>is</strong>~...<br />
am saidumlo en<strong>is</strong> Cveulebriv<br />
adamianur da, miT umetes, yofiT<br />
enaze Targmna ar<strong>is</strong> swored poezi<strong>is</strong><br />
daniSnuleba da amas, Cemi azriT,<br />
dRevandel msoflio poeziaSi sul<br />
ramdenime adamiani axerxebs, maT<br />
Sor<strong>is</strong>, erT-erTi yvelaze saukeTesoa<br />
ucnauri Svedi _ tomas transtromeri.
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