ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti ...

`ved~ da `Ãed~ fuZeebisagan nawarmoebi zmnuri formebi Zvel qar-TulSi sistematurad gamoiyeneboda. es sinonimuri mniSvnelobis zmnebi Iyalibisaa da wyvetils uniSnod iwarmoeben saSual qarTulSic:mo-ved-Ø, gardav-Ãed-ØsaSuali qarTulis samwerlobo ZeglebSi fonetikuri faqtoris gavleniTisini xSirad saxecvlilni warmogvidgebian. saxeldobr, sityvisabsolutur boloSi orive zmna Tanxmovans kargavs. amaT beds iziareben`jed~ fuZisagan nawarmoebi zmnebic:mo-ved → mo-ve, gardav-Ãed → gardav-Ãe, dav-jed → dav-jeamgvari fonetikuri cvlilebis mizezi, rogorc miuTiTeben, xSiradxmarebul formaTa gacveTaa. aRniSnuli zmnebi ki im leqsikis nawilia,romelic enaSi yvelaze xSirad gamoiyeneba.aRniSnuli fonetikuri cvlilebis Sedegad es zmnebi formalurad-e bolosarTiani wyvetilis IV yalibis zmnebs waagavs, sadac -e xmovani-ed elementis naSTia.amgvarad saxecvlili ar Segvxvedria msgavsi semantikis `deg~ da`wev~ fuZiani zmnebi, rac g da v bgeraTa Ziriseulobaze migvaniSnebs, gansxvavebiT`jed~, `ved~, `Ãed~ fuZeTa im -ed elementis TanxmovniTi nawilisagan,romlis gamoyofac aRniSnuli formebidan SesaZlebladaa miCneulizogierTi mosazrebiT (Ciqobava 1942: 69; Tofuria 1942: 491; qavTaraZe1954: 320).`vefxistyaosanSi~ mxolod amgvari bolomokvecili fuZeebi gvxvdeba,arsad dasturdeba `ved~, `Ãed~, `jed~ sruli formebi:Sina move, uar gavÃe, sxva damerTo Wiri Wirsa (vefx., 350, 3);davje, rusTvelman gavleqse misTvis gul-laxvar-sobili (vefx., 7, 3).sxvagan ki saliteraturo formaTa gverdiT maTi Tanxmovanmokvecilivariantebicaa:romel waxued da uSobeli asuli gaaTxove? (vis., 44, 4);nadirobad moxue xorasniT da dia advilad mogxuda nadiri (vis.,114, 6);da mun qmnilTa sakÂrvelebaTa mis taZrisa aRSenebisaTa TanawarvhÃe,romeli ars orRarTas (abus. tb., 61, 84);115