ivane javaxiSvilis saxelobis Tbilisis saxelmwifo universiteti ...

3. zmnebs, romelTac wyvetilSi mwkrivis niSnad i moudis, II kavSirebiTSiueWvelad e daerTvis:gan-v-e-r-i _ gan-v-e-r-eda-v-e-c-i _ da-v-e-c-evh-rwmen-i _ vh-rwmen-eda-v-ber-d-i _ da-v-ber-d-egan-v-rcx-i _ gan-v-rcx-e4. II kavSirebiTis mwkrivis niSnad i ixmareboda zogjer wodebazmnaSi (imnaiSvili...i 1996: 188-191).2. II kavSirebiTis warmoeba axal qarTulSiaxal saliteraturo enaSi II kavSirebiTs -o, -a, -e sufiqsebi awarmoebs.igive kriteriumebia gaTvaliswinebuli aRniSnul sufiqsTa ganawilebisasaxal qarTulSi, riTac mkvlevarTa umravlesoba Zvel qarTulSixsenebul sakiTxze msjelobisas xelmZRvanelobs. e. i. aqac II kavSirebi-Tis warmoebas wyvetilis warmoeba Seapirobebs.arn. Ciqobava `Wanuris gramatikul analizSi~ ambobs: `qarTulSi amdrois sawarmoeblad sami sufiqsi ixmareba: -e (d-Ti nawarmoeb vnebiTeb-Tan metwilad da zog sxva gardauval zmnebTan), -a da -o gardamaval zmnebTan da -i-T, -e-Ti nawarmoeb vnebiTebTan: Tu -i anda nuli gvaqvs mawarmoeblad,aq -a gveqneba (davkar _ davkra, vTqvi _ vTqva, davabi _ davaba),Tu aoristSi -e aris, aq -o iqneba mawarmoebeli sufiqsi (gavakeTe _ gavakeTo,vwere _ vwero)~ (Ciqobava 1936: 142).aRniSnul sakiTxTan dakavSirebiT moqm. gvaris zmnebze a. SaniZe SeniSnavs:`am mwkrivis warmoebas mWidro kavSiri aqvs wyvetilis warmoebas-Tan. is zmnebi, romelTac niSani ara aqvT wyvetilSi, an Tu aqvT, narTaulii, aq niSnad miiReben a-s (ofianebs garda), yvela danarCeni ki (emianebsgarda) miiReben -o-s, maT Soris ofianebic... erTad-erTi moqm. gvaris zmna,romelsac II kavSirebiTi eniT aqvs nawarmoebi, aris cema (mi-, ga-, da- dasxv.): mivsce, misce, misces~ (SaniZe 1980: 433-434). vnebiTi gvaris zmnebs racSeexeba, a. SaniZe yuradRebas amaxvilebs iseT SemTxvevebze, roca prefiq-123