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Moldovei. Ştiinţele Vieţii. 2008, Nr. 3 (306), p. 101-107.<br />

The small rivers of the Republic of Moldova are under different grade of anthropic factors’<br />

in uence. In this work there has been revealed qualitative and quantitative ichthyofauna structure<br />

in small rivers and their comparative aspects, transformation level of sh communities, also,<br />

was made the evaluation of the ichthyocenoses ecological status. Bibl. – 5, tab. –2, g. – 2.<br />

UDC:595.7(478) + 591.9(282.247.3:478)<br />

ENTOMOFAUNA (COLLEMBOLA, COLEOPTERA, HYMENOPTERA, LEPIDOPTERA)<br />

OF THE RIVERINE ZONES OF THE LOWER DNIESTER RIVER IN THE REPUBLIC<br />

OF MOLDOVA. Galina Buşmachiu, Livia Calestru, Svetlana Bacal, Mariana Gîrneţ.//<br />

Buletinul Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei. Ştiinţele Vieţii. 2008, Nr. 3 (306), p. 107-114.<br />

The biotopical and biogeographical distributions of 123 species of insects from four orders<br />

Collembola, Coleoptera, Hymenoptera and Lepidoptera along the bank of the Lower Dnester<br />

River from the Republic of Moldova was studied. Species of the palearctic, cosmopolitan,<br />

transpalearctic, european and holarctic distributions predominate in faunistic complex of<br />

insects. Species of the west-palearctic, euro-asiatic, euro-siberian, euro-mediterranean and<br />

mediterranean distributions are present in the region also.<br />

Bibl. – 7, tab.- 1.<br />

CZU: 597.2\.5:591.9(478:282.247.314.7)+591.9(478)<br />

PRESENT STATUS OF ICHTHYOFAUNA IN THE RIVER BYK. Denis Bulat //<br />

Buletinul Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei. Ştiinţele Vieţii. 2008, Nr. 3 (306), p. 114-118.<br />

The aim of this research was assessment of the ichthyocenoses in the Byk river, specifying<br />

qualitative and quantitative structure straightly depending on abiotic factors.<br />

Bibl. – 4, tab. – 1, g. – 2.<br />

CZU: 579.66: 615.32: 615.272.<br />

ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTIRADICAL ACTIVITY OF SPIRULINA’S EXTRACTS.<br />

Ludmila Rudi, Liliana Cepoi, Angela Cojocari, Vera Miscu, Valeriu Rudic.//Buletinul Academiei<br />

de Ştiinţe a Moldovei. Ştiinţele Vieţii. 2008, Nr. 3 (306), p. 119-127.<br />

A testing the optimal extraction antioxidant ingredient from Spirulina platensis biomass,<br />

using an alcohol-water binary solvent and time factor has been carried out. As a result, the<br />

optimal solvents for the extraction of phenols and antioxidation ingredients were predicted<br />

as 50%, 65% and 75% alcohol-water solvent. Time occurred to be a major contributor to the<br />

antioxidant capacities of extracts. A phenolic compound had a minimal in uence upon the<br />

antioxidant capacities of spirulina.<br />

Bibl. 27; tab. 4; g. 4.<br />

UDC: 576.8 : 579.8<br />

THE SURVIVAL AND STORAGE STABILITY OF THE MICROMYCETES Sirbu<br />

T., Codreanu S., Slanina V.//Buletinul Academiei de Ştiinţe a Moldovei. Ştiinţele Vieţii. 2008,<br />

Nr. 3 (306), p. 128-133.<br />

There have been studied the survival and stability of the freeze-dried micromycetes<br />

Aspergillus niger 412 CNMN FD-01, Rhizopus arrhizus F67 CNMN FD-03, Aspergillus avus,<br />

Aspergillus alliaceus after three years of storage. The obtained results allow the conclusion that the<br />

cell survival of micromycetes of genus Rhizopus, Aspergillus is high. The maintaining of the<br />

lipase activity of the strains Aspergillus niger 412 CNMN FD-01 and Rhizopus arrhizus F67<br />

CNMN FD-03 and antimicrobial activity of Aspergillus avus demonstrate that lyophilization<br />

is an adequate method for micromycetes storage.<br />

Bibl. – 15, tab.- 1, g. – 4.<br />

188

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