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198 CUPRINS

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crenatus Corbett 1966 (Gr, Ap, Sb), P. curvitatus Van der Linde 1938 (Gr, Ap, Pe,<br />

Bc), P. hamatus Thorne & Allen 1950 (Gr, Ap, Pe, Bc, Rb), P. microdorus Andrássy<br />

1959 (Gr, Sb), P. nanus Cobb 1923 (Gr, Ap, Pe), P. tenuicaudatus Wu 1961 (Ap),<br />

P. veruculatus Wu 1962 (Ap); family Neotylenchidae: Deladenus durus (Cobb<br />

1922) (Sb); family Psilenchidae: Psilenchus aestuarius Andrássy 1962 (Gr, Sb), P.<br />

aberrans Thorne 1949 (Ap), P. hilarulus de Man 1921 (Ap); family Telotylenchidae:<br />

Amplimerlinius macrurus (Goodey 1932) (Gr), Bitylenchus dubius (Bütschlii 1873)<br />

(Gr, Ap, Pe, Sb), B. parvus (Allen 1955) (Bc), Merlinius brevidens (Allen 1955) (Gr,<br />

Ap, Sb), Tylenchorhynchus cylindricus Cobb 1913 (Gr, Ap, Pe, Bc, Rb), T. elegans<br />

Siddiqi 1961 (Sb); family Hoplolaimidae: Helicotylenchus digonicus Perry 1959<br />

(Gr), H. dihystera (Cobb 1893) (Gr, Ap, Pe, Gb, Sb), H. crenatus Das, 1960 (Gr, Pe,<br />

Bc, Rb), H. erythrinae (Zimmermann 1904) (Gr, Bc, Gb, Sb), H. multicinctus (Cobb<br />

1893) (Gr, Ap, Pe, Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), H. varicaudatus Yuen 1964 (Gr), H. vulgaris<br />

Yuen 1964 (Gr, Ap, Pe, Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), Rotylenchus agnetis Szczygiel 1968 (Gr,<br />

Ap, Pe, Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), R. incultus Sher 1965 (Gr, Ap, Pe, Bc), R. robustus (de Man<br />

1876) (Gr); family Pratylenchidae: Pratylenchoides crenicauda Winslow 1958 (Gr,<br />

Pe, Sb), P. leiocauda Sher 1970 (Ap, Pe), Pratylenchus brachyuris (Godfrey 1929)<br />

(Gr, Ap), P. neglectus (Rensch 1924) (Gr, Gb, Sb), P. penetrans (Cobb 1917) (Gr, Ap,<br />

Pe, Bc, Rb), P. pratensis (de Man 1880) (Gr, Ap, Pe, Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), P. subpenetrans<br />

Taylor & Jenkins 1957 (Gr, Sb); Pratylenchus sp.1 (Gb), Pratylenchus sp. 2 (Gb,<br />

Sb); family Ecphyadophoridae: Lelenchus leptosoma (de Man 1880) (Gr, Ap, Pe,<br />

Sb); family Anguinidae: Ditylenchus brevicauda (Micoletzky 1925) (Sb), D. dipsaci<br />

(Kühn 1857) (Gr, Ap, Pe, Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), D. intermedius (de Man 1880) (Gr, Sb),<br />

D. minutus Husian et Khan, 1967 (Gr, Ap), D. triformis Hirschmann & Sasser 1955<br />

(Gr, Pe), Nothotylenchus acris Thorne 1941 (Gr, Ap, Bc, Rb, Gb), N. acutus Khan<br />

1965 (Gr, Ap); family Tylenchidae: Aglenchus agricola (de Man 1884) (Gr, Ap, Pe,<br />

Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), Basiria aberrans (Thorne 1949) (Ap), Boleodorus impar Khan &<br />

Basir 1964 (Ap, Sb), B. thylactus Thorne 1941 (Ap, Pe, Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), Coslenchus<br />

costatus (de Man 1921) (Gr, Ap, Rb), Filenchus liformis (Bütschli 1873) (Gr, Ap, Pe,<br />

Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), F. misellus (Andrássy 1958) (Gr, Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), F. orbus (Andrássy<br />

1954) (Ap, Bc), F. sandneri (Wasilevska 1965) (Ap), F. thornei (Andrássy 1954) (Ap,<br />

Sb), Malenchus exiguus (Massey 1969) (Bc, Rb, Sb), M. fusiformis (Thorne & Malek<br />

1968) (Sb), Tylenchus davainei Bastian 1865 (Gr, Ap, Pe, Bc, Rb, Gb, Sb), T. elegans<br />

de Man 1876 (Gr), T. minutus Cobb 1893 (Gr, Ap, Pe, Gb, Sb), T. striatus (Das, 1960)<br />

Meyl, 1960 (Pe, Bc, Rb).<br />

The trophic structure of plant parasitic nematode communities were studied for<br />

the different types of plantations according the feeding groups by Yeates et al. [9]. The<br />

ectoparasite species (28,6 – 48,6 % from total number of species) were predominated<br />

in all studied communities (Table 1).<br />

Abundance of nematodes including the free-living and plant parasitic nematodes at<br />

the soil pro les 0 – 20 cm were 503 – 2640 individs/100 g soil in the vineyards, 327 –<br />

2461 individs/100g soil in the orchards of apple, 264 - 1144 individs/100 g soil in the<br />

orchards of peach, 570 – 1380 individs/100g soil in the plantations of strawberry, 787<br />

– 1120 individs/100g soil in the plantations of black currant, 720 - 1140 individs/100g<br />

soil in the plantations of raspberry and 680 - 1200 individs/100g soil in the plantations<br />

89

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