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294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com<br />
`hekabe~ _ usamarTlobis winaaRmdeg da<br />
quTaisis mesxiSvilis Teatris axali sicocxle<br />
„hekabe” axalgazrda reJisor<br />
levan qemokliZe<br />
mixeil CarkvianisTvis, erTgvari,<br />
593 16 01 40<br />
gamocda da saxifaTo debiuti iyo<br />
did scenaze. misi es Tamami nabiji<br />
warmatebuli aRmoCnda da sazogadoebis didi interesic gam-<br />
oiwvia. xelovnebaTmcodne lela oCiauris SefasebiT „hekabe”<br />
dramaturgis, reJisorisa da msaxiobebis speqtaklia. misi<br />
TqmiT, es aris TanamoazreTa gundi, romlis wevrebsac kargad<br />
esmiT erTmaneTis.<br />
mixeil Carkviani, erekle gewa-<br />
Ze, inga kakiaSvili, endi ZiZava, sulxan<br />
gogolaSvili, daviT roiniSvili,<br />
Tengiz javaxaZe, gagi Sengelia,<br />
giorgi CaCaniZe, nanuka kupataZe,<br />
nini qarCava, nana cxviraS-<br />
vili, ani CogovaZe, daTa beraZe da<br />
luka svaniZe warmatebuli proeqtis<br />
Tanamonawileni arian. reASF-<br />
GHJisorma scenis sivrciTi gada-<br />
nawilebis axal sityvasTan erTad,<br />
mesxiSvilis Teatridan, mayurebels<br />
mkafiod Seaxsena, rom Zvel-<br />
berZnuli tragediebidan dRemde,<br />
Teatris daniSnuleba da funq-<br />
ciaa, ilaparakos Tanamedrove<br />
gamo<br />
mowvevebsa da problemebze,<br />
Temebze, rac sazogadoebas awuxebs.<br />
Teatri tribunaa da mayurebeli<br />
misgan simarTlisa da sa-<br />
marTlianobis mesijebs elodeba.<br />
„qronika+~ axalgazrda re-<br />
Jisor mixeil Carkvians esaubra,<br />
romelmac warmatebuli premieris<br />
Semdgomi emociebic gagviziara:<br />
_ mixeil, pirvel rigSi, gilo-<br />
cavT warmatebul debiuts did<br />
scenaze. mesxiSvilis Teatris da-<br />
sisa da Tqveni tandemi rogor<br />
Sedga?<br />
_ msaxiobebisgan SemoTavazeba<br />
miviRe, rom quTaisSi Cavsuliyavi<br />
da mesxiSvilis TeatrSi speqtakli<br />
damedga. daufiqreblad davTanxmdi,<br />
radgan quTaisi Cemi mSobliuri<br />
qalaqia, Sesabamisad, Tavidanve didi<br />
pasuxismgebloba gamiCnda. amavdroulad,<br />
es gamowveva sainteresoc<br />
iyo. bevri vifiqre, ra unda<br />
damedga da bolos gadavwyvite,<br />
evripides „hekabe” gamecocxlebina,<br />
radgan antikuri teqstebi CemTvis<br />
Zalian axlo da sayvareli<br />
literaturaa. mixaria, rom Cemi<br />
STabeWdileba quTaisis Teatris<br />
msaxiobebis Sesaxeb ar iyo mxolod<br />
bavSvobis aRfrTovaneba, SesaniSnavi<br />
gundi damxvda _ maTTan gatarebuli<br />
TiToeuli dRe saintereso<br />
iyo.<br />
_ evripides „hekabe” _ es piesa,<br />
rogorc Tavad ambobT, imitom<br />
airCieT, rom protesti gamogexataT<br />
im usamarTlobis winaaRmdeg,<br />
rac zaza saraliZis trage-<br />
dias ukavSirdeba.<br />
_ upirvelesad, evripide Tavisi<br />
„hekabeTi” usamarTlobasa da im<br />
problemebs asaxavs, rasac sauku-<br />
neebis manZilze vxedavT. es aris<br />
klasikuri samarTlis Zieba, simarTlis<br />
verpovna da Semdeg adamianebis<br />
ganadgureba. saqarTveloSi<br />
mSoblebs Svilebs uklaven da am<br />
saqmeebs ar iZieben. am SemTxvevaSi<br />
Cemi inspiracia iyo zaza saraliZe<br />
da misi epizodi winasaaxalwlod,<br />
roca imisTvis karvis daSlas apirebdnen,<br />
rom rusTavelze naZvis xe<br />
daedgaT. saxelmwifosTvis saaxalwlo<br />
dekoraciebi ufro mniSvnelovani<br />
aRmoCnda, vidre mama, romelic<br />
samarTals eZebs. msgavsi<br />
problemebi saukuneebis manZilze<br />
arsebobs da samwuxarod, ver movagvareT,<br />
ver SevdeqiT iseT sazogadoebad,<br />
roca realurad moviTxovT<br />
samarTals, gavasamarTlebT<br />
sistemas, mmarTvelobas, saxelmwifos<br />
da ara im msxverpls, romelic<br />
yvela gziT eZebs simarTles.<br />
swored es aris evripides Txroba<br />
antikuri samyarodan dRemde. bunebrivia,<br />
es arCevani ar iyo SemTxveviTi<br />
da zaza saraliZis tragediam<br />
Cemze Zalian didi gavlena moaxdina.<br />
stresuli da depresiuli iyo<br />
imis aRmoCena, rom saxelmwifom<br />
saaxalwlo dekori adamianebis sicocxles<br />
arCia. aRar mominda am<br />
qveyanaSi mecxovra da gadavwyvite,<br />
amaze mesaubra.<br />
_ piesaSi erT-erTi mTavari<br />
xazi aseve qalis uflebrivi mdgo-<br />
mareobaa, amis Sesaxeb ras gve-<br />
tyviT?<br />
_ evripides xSirad abraleben<br />
qalTmoZuleobas, Tumca evripide,<br />
sinamdvileSi, feministi avtoria.<br />
igi bevrs saubrobs qalTa uflebebze.<br />
maSin, rodesac Cven amden<br />
Zaladobas vxedavT Tanamedrove<br />
samyaroSi da amdenma saukunem, gamocdilebam,<br />
Secdomebma veraferi<br />
gvaswavla, evripides teqstebi swored<br />
amazea da erT-erTi mTavari<br />
xazic speqtaklSi es aris. Cven<br />
vsaubrobT usamarTlo situacia-<br />
Si myof qalebze, igive xdeba realur<br />
cxovrebaSic _ amden Zaladobas<br />
vxedavT, sazogadoeba da saxelmwifo<br />
ki araadekvaturia, xSirad<br />
moZaladis mimarT Semwynareblebi<br />
varT.<br />
_ mixeil, bevri aRniSnavs, rom<br />
dRes qarTuli Teatri realobas<br />
ar asaxavs...<br />
_ Cemze, rogorc reJisorze,<br />
qveyanaSi arsebuli problemebi imdenad<br />
mkveTrad moqmedebs da imdenad<br />
did STabeWdilebas axdens,<br />
rom CemTvis es erTgvari ukuqmedebaa<br />
qmedebaze. diax, kargi iqneba,<br />
Tu qarTuli Teatri Tanamedrove<br />
gamowvevebze isaubrebs. Teatri<br />
mkvdar, absurdul Temebs ar unda<br />
gvTavazobdes. me problemebze<br />
vlaparakob, radgan gaCumeba ar<br />
SemiZlia, garemo simSvidis saSualebas<br />
ar maZlevs... Sesabamisad,<br />
Cemi speqtaklebi xSirad socialuri<br />
da politikuri sarCulisaa.<br />
_ ras fiqrobT sapremiero Se-<br />
fasebebze? gamarTlda Tqveni<br />
molodini?<br />
_ jerjerobiT amaze msjeloba<br />
N5 (266) 19.02-25.02.2019 w.<br />
adrea, es sapremiero Cvenebebia.<br />
Zalian sasixaruloa is interesi,<br />
rac speqtaklma gamoiwvia. Cemi mizanic<br />
es iyo. „hekabe” axla iwyebs<br />
mesxiSvilis Teatris scenaze cxovrebas<br />
da imedi maqvs, bevri mayurebelic<br />
eyoleba. is gamoxmaureba,<br />
rac am speqtakls mohyva, sazogadoebis<br />
sifxizles gvaCvenebs<br />
_ amiT igeb, rom xalxs problemebze<br />
saubari surs. quTaisSi Teatri<br />
gansakuTrebulad uyvarT da<br />
mayurebelic, Sesabamisad, Zalian<br />
momzadebuli modis.<br />
zusti da gemovnebiani, msaxio-<br />
bis energiisa da niWis amboxi _<br />
mesxiSvilis Teatris istoriul<br />
did scenaze „hekabes” mTavari<br />
roli msaxiob inga kakiaSvilisTvis<br />
gansxvavebuli, umaR-<br />
lesi xarisxis Teatraluri<br />
saxea:<br />
_ qalbatono inga, mogviyeviT<br />
im emociebis Sesaxeb,<br />
rac warmatebul pre-<br />
mieras mohyva da rog-<br />
or afasebT axalgazrda<br />
reJisorTan Tan-<br />
amSromlobas?<br />
_ es iyo proeqti,<br />
romelic quTaisis meris,<br />
giorgi WiRvarias<br />
finansuri mxardaWeriT<br />
ganxorcielda.<br />
amis Semdeg dasSi<br />
survili gaCnda, axalgazrda<br />
reJisor<br />
miSa CarkvianTan gve-<br />
TanamSromla. yvelam<br />
viciT, rom is Zalian dakavebulia,<br />
Tavisi Teatri aqvs TbilisSi, gastrolic<br />
mravlad aris mis profesiul<br />
saqmianobaSi da roca masTan<br />
Sesaxvedrad TbilisSi CavediT, didi<br />
sixaruliT dagvTanxmda. mogexsenebaT,<br />
miSa quTaiselia da aRmoCnda<br />
rom, Zalian undoda mSobliur<br />
qalaqSi speqtaklis dadgma.<br />
roca piesaze midga saqme, Tqva, rom<br />
iqneb „hekabe” gagvekeTebinao. CemTvisac<br />
axlobeli aRmoCnda es Tema<br />
da, sazogadoebis umravlesobamac<br />
dadebiTad miiRo. es aris samarTlianobis<br />
deficiti. me maxsovs saraliZemde<br />
da saraliZis istoriis<br />
Semdegac, rac xdeboda. irina enuqiZe<br />
naTeli magaliTi iyo usamarTlobasTan<br />
brZolis, aseve buta<br />
robaqiZis saqme, maCalikaSvili da<br />
sxvebi... ukve imdenad mravlad aris<br />
Cvens realobaSi es problemebi,<br />
rolze muSaobisas CemSi emociebma<br />
Tavi moiyara. Zalian aqtualuri<br />
Tema iyo da gaxarebuli var, rom<br />
miSam swored es piesa aiRo samuSaod.<br />
_ hekabe, rogorc Zlieri qali,<br />
ramdenad aqtualuria Cvens real-<br />
obaSi?<br />
_ evripides es nawaromebi klasikaa,<br />
masSi mocemuli ambavi saukuneebs<br />
uZlebs. Tu Cems gmirze, hekabeze<br />
gavamaxvilebT yuradRebas,<br />
mis saTqmels getyviT: saukuneebis<br />
winaT da dResac qali daucvel da<br />
sust arsebad aRiqmeba. qalebi daucvelebi<br />
arian omSi da Cvens yoveldRiurobaSic.<br />
evripides xSirad<br />
aigiveben qalTmoZule avtorad,<br />
Tumca faqtia, rom mas yvela nawarmoebSi<br />
warmoCenili hyavs Tavian-<br />
Ti uflebebisTvis mebrZoli qalebi,<br />
isini aranakleb Zlierebi arian,<br />
vidre mamakacebi. ra xdeba dRes<br />
saqarTveloSi? ojaxis mTeli sim-<br />
Zime, pasuxismgebloba qalebs daawva,<br />
rasac mamakacebi, met-naklebad,<br />
gaurbian, moqalaqeobrivi Segneba<br />
maT gansakuTrebiT ganviTarebuli<br />
aqvT. Cemma personaJma „hekabem” Rirseuli<br />
Svilebi gazarda, man mar-<br />
Tvis sadaveebi im dros aiRo, roca<br />
qmrebi frontis xazze ibrZodnen<br />
da roca SurisZiebis dro dadga,<br />
hekabem es misiac Seasrula.<br />
_ albaT Zalian rTuli iyo am<br />
rolze muSaoba.<br />
_ sulierad da fizikuradac<br />
rTulad saTamaSo speqtaklia, es<br />
piesa Zalian bevr energetikas moi-<br />
Txovs msaxiobisgan. madlieri var<br />
im gamoxmaurebebis gamo, rac movismine<br />
da wavikiTxe. kmayofilebis<br />
grZnobac gamiCnda iqidan gamomdinare,<br />
rom reJisorisa<br />
da msaxiobebis erToblivi<br />
muSaobis Sedegi dainaxes.<br />
_ Teatrmcodneebis<br />
dadebiTi Sefasebebis<br />
Sesaxeb Tqveni mosazre-<br />
ba rom gagviziaroT.<br />
aSkarad uprecedentod<br />
bevri stumari special-<br />
urad Cavida quTaisSi<br />
sapremiero Cvenebaze...<br />
_ sasiamovno iyo, roca<br />
gavigeT, rom Teatrmcodneebi<br />
TavianTi<br />
xarjebiT Camovidnen da<br />
speqtaklis naxvis survili<br />
gauCndaT. evripides „hekabe”<br />
xom pirvelad daidga saqarTveloSi!<br />
es moxda quTaisis lado<br />
mesxiSvilis TeatrSi, meorec, miSa<br />
Carkviani moiazreba axalgazrda<br />
niWier reJisorad da mis Semoqmedebas<br />
Tvals adevneben.<br />
33
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