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òAÁ΢ڷ \EÏapple›‰Ô˜<br />
·ÂÙ·È», ÌfiÓÔ Î·› ÌfiÓÔ âappleÂȉ‹ ¯ÚËÛÈÌÔappleÔÈÂÖ ó˜ ̤ÛÔ<br />
âappleÈÎÔÈÓˆÓ›·˜, ÙfiÓ appleϤÔÓ ‰È·‰Â‰Ô̤ÓÔ ÙÚfiappleÔ âappleÈÎÔÈ-<br />
ÓˆÓ›·˜ Ùɘ âappleԯɘ Ì·˜. √ûÙ «Û˘Û¯ËÌ·Ù›˙ÂÙ·È» ̤<br />
ÙfiÓ «·åÒÓ· ÙÔÜ ÎfiÛÌÔ˘ ÙÔ‡ÙÔ˘», àÓÙ›ıÂÙ· ÌÂÙ·‰›‰ÂÈ<br />
η› ÌÂÙ·ÁÁ›˙ÂÈ ÛÙfiÓ Û‡Á¯ÚÔÓÔ ÎÔ˘Ú·Ṳ̂ÓÔ Î·›<br />
«ıÔψ̤ÓÔ» ôÓıÚˆappleÔ Ùfi Â鯷ÚÈÛÙÈ·Îfi qıÔ˜ η› Ù‹<br />
˙ˆ‹ ÙÔÜ \∂ÛÙ·˘ÚˆÌ¤ÓÔ˘ η› \∞Ó·ÛÙ¿ÓÙÔ˜ ÃÚÈÛÙÔÜ, ó˜<br />
ÌÔÓ·‰È΋ ‰˘Ó·ÙfiÙËÙ· ˙ˆÉ˜ η› ÛˆÙËÚ›·˜, ̤۷ àapplefi<br />
Ù‹Ó ‰È·ÎÔÓÈ΋, Â鯷ÚÈÛÙȷ΋ η› ı˘ÛÈ·ÛÙÈ΋ ˙ˆ‹ Ùɘ<br />
\∂ÎÎÏËÛ›·˜.<br />
¤Ú·Ó ¬Ìˆ˜ àapplefi Ù¿ ¯·Ú·ÎÙËÚÈÛÙÈο ÙÔÜ äÏÂÎÙÚÔÓÈ-<br />
ÎÔÜ Δ·¯˘‰ÚÔÌ›Ԣ, appleÔ‡ Û¯ÂÙ›˙ÔÓÙ·È Ì¤ Ù‹Ó àÓ¿appleÙ˘ÍË<br />
Ùɘ ¢È·‰ÈÎÙ˘·Îɘ ÔÈÌ·ÓÙÈÎɘ, ı¿ appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó¿ οÓÔÌÂ<br />
η› Ù›˜ apple·Ú·Î¿Ùˆ âappleÈÛËÌ¿ÓÛÂȘ:<br />
^∏ ϤÍË ‰È·‰›ÎÙ˘Ô àÓ·Ï˘fiÌÂÓË ÛÙ‹Ó appleÚfiıÂÛË ‰È¿<br />
η› Ù‹ ϤÍË ‰›ÎÙ˘Ô, appleÂÚȤ¯ÂÈ Ùfi ‰›ÎÙ˘Ô, appleÔ‡ ÛÙ‹Ó ‰È‰·-<br />
Ûηϛ· ÙÔÜ ∫˘Ú›Ô˘ ìÌáÓ \πËÛÔÜ ÃÚÈÛÙÔÜ àӷʤÚÂÙ·È<br />
appleÔÏϤ˜ ÊÔÚ¤˜, ñapple¿Ú¯ÂÈ ‰¤ η› ì apple·Ú·‚ÔÏ‹ Ùɘ ·Á‹-<br />
Ó˘ (=‰ÈÎÙ‡Ô˘) [ª·Ùı. 13, 47-48], ¬Ìˆ˜ Ùfi âapple›Û˘<br />
ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈÎfi ÂrÓ·È ¬ÙÈ ï ∫‡ÚÈÔ˜ ^HÌáÓ Ârapple ÛÙÔ‡˜ Ì·ıË-<br />
Ù¤˜ ΔÔ˘ η› àappleÔÛÙfiÏÔ˘˜ ›ÌˆÓ· (¤ÙÚÔ) η› \∞Ó‰Ú¤·:<br />
«‰ÂÜÙ çapple›Ûˆ ÌÔ˘ η› appleÔÈ‹Ûˆ ñÌĘ ÁÂÓ¤Ûı·È êÏÈÂÖ˜<br />
àÓıÚÒappleˆÓ» (ª¿ÚÎ. 1,17), appleÚfi˜ ‰¤ ÙfiÓ ›ÌˆÓ·<br />
(¤ÙÚÔÓ): «Ì‹ ÊÔ‚ÔÜ àapplefi ÙÔÜ ÓÜÓ àÓıÚÒappleÔ˘˜ öÛË<br />
˙ˆÁÚáÓ» (§Ô˘Î. 5,10). Δfi ¬ÙÈ ï appleÔÈ̤ӷ˜ ÂrÓ·È appleÓ¢-<br />
Ì·ÙÈÎfi˜ êÏȤ·˜ „˘¯áÓ, ÁÈ¿ Ó¿ appleÚÔÛ¤ÏıÔ˘Ó Ôî „˘¯¤˜<br />
appleÚfi˜ ÛˆÙËÚ›·Ó ÙÔ˘˜ appleÚfi˜ ÙfiÓ ˆÙ‹Ú· ÃÚÈÛÙfiÓ, ‰›ÓÂÈ<br />
η› Ù‹Ó ‰È·¯ÚÔÓÈ΋ ÛËÌ·Û›· ÛÙ‹Ó öÓÓÔÈ· ÙÔÜ appleÓÂ˘Ì·-<br />
ÙÈÎÔÜ ‰ÈÎÙ‡Ô˘, Ùfi ïappleÔÖÔ Ì¤ Ù‹Ó ‰È·ÎÔÓ›· ÙÔÜ appleÔÈ̤ӷ,<br />
η› Ù‹Ó ı·˘Ì·ÙÔ˘ÚÁÈ΋ ÿÚË Î·› √åÎÔÓÔÌ›· ÙÔÜ ^∞Á›-<br />
Ô˘ Ó‡̷ÙÔ˜, ï‰ËÁÂÖ „˘¯¤˜ ÛÙ‹Ó ·åÒÓÈ· ÛˆÙËÚ›· η›<br />
˙ˆ‹ âÓ ÃÚÈÛÙˇá \πËÛÔÜ.<br />
ª¤ Ù›˜ apple·Ú·apple¿Óˆ ÛΤ„ÂȘ ‰¤Ó öÁÈÓ οappleÔÈ· ÛËÌÂÈ-<br />
ÔÏÔÁÈ΋ àÓ·ÊÔÚ¿ ÛÙ‹Ó ‰È·¯ÚÔÓÈ΋ öÓÓÔÈ· ÙÔÜ ‰ÈÎÙ‡-<br />
Ô˘, àapplefi ÙfiÓ ïÌÈÏÔÜÓÙ·, appleÔ‡ ÛÙÂÚÂÖÙ·È apple·ÓÙÂÏᘠÁÓÒ-<br />
ÛÂˆÓ ÛËÌÂÈÔÏÔÁ›·˜, ¬Ìˆ˜ ÙÔÓ›ÛÙËÎÂ ì ‰È·¯ÚÔÓÈ΋<br />
ÛËÌ·Û›· ÙÔÜ appleÓÂ˘Ì·ÙÈÎÔÜ ‰ÈÎÙ‡Ô˘, Ùɘ £Â›·˜ ¢È‰·-<br />
Ûηϛ·˜ η› âÓ ÃÚÈÛÙˇá ∑ˆÉ˜ η› ¢È·ÎÔÓ›·˜, appleÔ‡ ï<br />
òπ‰ÈÔ˜ ï ∫‡ÚÈÔ˜ Ì·˜ \πËÛÔܘ ÃÚÈÛÙfi˜ öıÂÛ ÛÙ‹Ó<br />
apple·ÓÙÔÙÈÓ‹ ‰È·ÎÔÓ›· η› ÛˆÙËÚ›· ÙáÓ àÓıÚÒappleˆÓ,<br />
‰ËÏ·‰‹ ÙfiÓ òπ‰ÈÔ ÙfiÓ £Â·ÓıÚÒappleÈÓÔ ^∂·˘Ùfi ΔÔ˘.<br />
≠∂Ó· ı¤Ì· appleÔ‡ ı¿ ÌĘ àapple·Û¯ÔÏ‹ÛÂÈ appleÔχ ÙfiÛÔ ÛÙ‹Ó<br />
appleÚÒÙË ıÂÌ·ÙÈ΋ ëÓfiÙËÙ·, ‰ËÏ·‰‹ Ù‹Ó apple·ÚÔ˘Û›·ÛË<br />
ÙÔÜ ‰È·‰ÈÎÙ‡Ô˘ ó˜ ̤ÛÔ˘ âÓÔÚÈ·Îɘ appleÔÈÌ·ÓÙÈÎɘ ‰È·-<br />
ÎÔÓ›·˜, ¬ÛÔ Î·› ÛÙ‹ ‰Â‡ÙÂÚË ıÂÌ·ÙÈ΋ ëÓfiÙËÙ·, ‰ËÏ·-<br />
‰‹ ÙáÓ Ã·ÚÈÛÌ¿ÙˆÓ Î·› ‰È·ÎÔÓËÌ¿ÙˆÓ Ì¤Û· ÛÙfi ºá˜<br />
Ùɘ ı˘ÛÈ·ÛÙÈÎɘ-Â鯷ÚÈÛÙÈ·Îɘ ‰È·ÎÔÓ›·˜, ÂrÓ·È ·éÙ‹<br />
ηı·˘Ù‹ ì öÓÓÔÈ· Ùɘ ¢È·ÎÔÓ›·˜, ó˜ ÛÎÔappleÔÜ àÏÏ¿ η›<br />
ó˜ ̤ÛÔ˘ ÁÈ¿ Ù‹Ó ÛˆÙËÚ›· ÛÙ‹Ó çÚıfi‰ÔÍË Ì˘ÛÙËÚÈ·-<br />
΋ ˙ˆ‹ ÙÔÜ appleÈÛÙÔÜ.<br />
^∏ apple·ÚÔ˘Û›·ÛË ‰¤ Ùɘ öÓÓÔÈ·˜ Ùɘ ¢È·ÎÔÓ›·˜ ÛÙ›˜<br />
apple·Ú·apple¿Óˆ ‰˘fi ıÂÌ·ÙÈΤ˜ ëÓfiÙËÙ˜ Á›ÓÂÙ·È ÁÈ¿ Ó¿ ‰È·-<br />
appleÈÛÙˆıÂÖ ï ΢ڛ·Ú¯Ô˜ ÚfiÏÔ˜ Ù˘ ÛÙ‹Ó âÓÔÚȷ΋ appleÔÈ-<br />
Ì·ÓÙÈ΋, ‰È·¯ÚÔÓÈο Û¤ οı âappleÔ¯‹, ηıÒ˜ η› Âå‰ÈÎfi-<br />
ÙÂÚ· ÛÙ‹Ó ÛËÌÂÚÈÓ‹ âappleÔ¯‹, appleÔ‡ ì ¢È·ÎÔÓ›· appleÚ¤appleÂÈ Ó¿<br />
ö¯ÂÈ Ù‹Ó Î˘Ú›·Ú¯Ë ı¤ÛË ÛÙ‹Ó ¬ÏË ˙ˆ‹ Ùɘ \∂ÎÎÏËÛ›·˜.<br />
Δ‹ ¢È·ÎÔÓ›· Ù‹Ó Ì·ı·›ÓÔ˘Ì àapplefi Ù‹ ÛˆÙËÚÈÒ‰Ë<br />
¢È‰·Ûηϛ· ÙÔÜ £ÂÔÜ Î·› ∫˘Ú›Ô˘ ìÌáÓ \πËÛÔÜ ÃÚÈ-<br />
ÛÙÔÜ, àapplefi ÙfiÓ ^√appleÔÖÔ Ì·ı·›ÓÔ˘ÌÂ Ù‹Ó Î˘ÚÈ·Ú¯È΋ η›<br />
ÛˆÙËÚÈÔÏÔÁÈ΋ Ù˘ ñapplefiÛÙ·ÛË: «≠√˜ â¿Ó ı¤ÏFË âÓ ñÌÖÓ<br />
̤Á·˜ ÁÂÓ¤Ûı·È, öÛÙ·È ñÌáÓ ‰È¿ÎÔÓÔ˜, η› ¬˜ â¿Ó ı¤ÏFË<br />
âÓ ñÌÖÓ ÂrÓ·È appleÚáÙÔ˜, öÛÙ·È ñÌáÓ ‰ÔÜÏÔ˜Ø œÛappleÂÚ ï<br />
˘îfi˜ ÙÔÜ àÓıÚÒappleÔ˘ ÔéÎ qÏı ‰È·ÎÔÓËıÉÓ·È, àÏÏ¿<br />
‰È·ÎÔÓÉÛ·È Î·› ‰ÔÜÓ·È Ù‹Ó „˘¯‹Ó ·éÙÔÜ Ï‡ÙÚÔÓ àÓÙ›<br />
appleÔÏÏáÓ» (ª·Ùı. 20, 26-28), «ï Ì›˙ˆÓ âÓ ñÌÖÓ ÁÈÓ¤-<br />
Ûıˆ ó˜ ï ÓÂÒÙÂÚÔ˜, η› ï ìÁÔ‡ÌÂÓÔ˜ ó˜ ï ‰È·ÎÔÓáÓ.<br />
Δ›˜ Á¿Ú ï Ì›˙ˆÓ, ï àӷΛÌÂÓÔ˜ õ ï ‰È·ÎÔÓáÓ; √鯛<br />
ï àӷΛÌÂÓÔ˜; \∂ÁÒ ‰¤ ÂåÌ› âÓ Ì¤Ûˇˆ ñÌáÓ ó˜ ï ‰È·-<br />
ÎÔÓáÓ» (§Ô˘Î. 22, 26-27).<br />
≠√appleˆ˜ ï ∫‡ÚÈÔ˜ ìÌáÓ \πËÛÔܘ ÃÚÈÛÙfi˜, öÙÛÈ Î·› ì<br />
\∂ÎÎÏËÛ›· ΔÔ˘ ‰È·ÎÔÓÂÖ apple¿ÓÙ· ôÓıÚˆappleÔ, Û¤ οıÂ<br />
âappleÔ¯‹, η› Û¤ ïappleÔÈÂÛ‰‹appleÔÙÂ Û˘ÓıÉΘ, ηıfiÛÔÓ<br />
«∞éÙfi ÂrÓ·È Ùfi ̤Á· Ì˘ÛÙ‹ÚÈÔ Ùɘ \∂ÎÎÏËÛ›·˜, appleÔ‡<br />
‰¤Ó ÂrÓ·È Ì›· ıÚËÛ΢ÙÈ΋ çÚÁ¿ÓˆÛË, àÏÏ¿ Ì›· ı·ÓıÚÒappleÈÓË<br />
ëÓfiÙËÙ·, ÌÈ¿ ëÓfiÙËÙ· Ùɘ ÌÈĘ η› ÌfiÓ˘, Ùɘ<br />
ηıÔÏÈÎɘ η› à‰È¿ÎÔapple˘ àÁ¿apple˘» (apple. ªÈ¯·‹Ï ∫·Ú-<br />
‰·Ì¿ÎË, \∂ÎÎÏËÛ›·, ì óڷȈıÂÖÛ· àÁ¿appleË, ÛÂÏ. 53).<br />
^∏ ‰È·ÎÔÓ›· ÂrÓ·È Û˘ÓÒÓ˘ÌË Ùɘ àÁ¿apple˘, àappleÔÙÂÏÂÖ<br />
Ùfi ôÏÏÔ appleÚfiÛˆappleÔ Ùɘ àÁ¿apple˘, ‰›ÓÂÈ ÓfiËÌ· ÛÙ‹Ó<br />
ı˘ÛÈ·ÛÙÈ΋ η› Â鯷ÚÈÛÙȷ΋ ‰È¿ÛÙ·ÛË Ùɘ àÁ¿apple˘,<br />
âÓÛ·ÚÎÒÓÂÈ Ùfi Â鯷ÚÈÛÙÈ·Îfi qıÔ˜ Ùɘ \∂ÎÎÏËÛ›·˜, Ùfi<br />
ïappleÔÖÔ Â鯷ÚÈÛÙÈ·Îfi qıÔ˜ ÌappleÔÚÂÖ Ó¿ ϯıÂÖ ¬ÙÈ àappleÔÙÂ-<br />
ÏÂÖ Î·› ‰È·ÎÔÓÈÎfi qıÔ˜ ÛÙ‹Ó ˙ˆ‹ Ùɘ \∂ÎÎÏËÛ›·˜ Ì·˜,<br />
ó˜ ˙ˆÉ˜ ·éÙÔı˘Û›·˜ η› appleÚÔÛÊÔÚĘ .<br />
ò∂ÙÛÈ ·éÙfi appleÔ‡ ÛÙ‹Ó àη‰ËÌ·˚΋ ıÂÔÏÔÁÈ΋ ïÚÔÏÔ-<br />
Á›· àappleÔηÏÔÜÌ àÏÏËÏÔappleÂÚȯÒÚËÛË ÙáÓ appleÚÔÛÒappleˆÓ,<br />
ÛÙ‹Ó êappleÏ‹ appleÔÈÌ·ÓÙÈ΋ appleÚ·ÎÙÈ΋ Ùfi çÓÔÌ¿˙Ô˘Ì ‰È·-<br />
ÎÔÓ›· ÙáÓ appleÚÔÛÒappleˆÓ. ·Ú¿ÏÏËÏ· ¬,ÙÈ çÓÔÌ¿˙Ô˘ÌÂ<br />
ÛÙ‹Ó çÚıfi‰ÔÍË ˙ˆ‹ àÁ·appleËÙÈ΋ Û¯¤ÛË Î·› àÁ·appleËÙÈ΋<br />
ÎÔÈÓˆÓ›·, àappleÔÙÂÏÂÖ<br />
·éÙfiÌ·Ù· ‰È·ÎÔÓÈ΋ Û¯¤ÛË Î·› ‰È·ÎÔÓÈ΋ ÎÔÈÓˆÓ›·.<br />
^∏ appleÚÔÛ¤ÁÁÈÛ‹ Ì·˜ ÛÙfiÓ ÃÚÈÛÙfi, ̤ۈ Ùɘ Ì˘ÛÙË-<br />
ÚÈ·Îɘ ˙ˆÉ˜ Ùɘ âÎÎÏËÛ›·˜ Ì·˜, ÂrÓ·È Ì›· apple·Ú¿ÏÏË-<br />
ÏË ‰È·ÎÔÓ›· Ì·˜ appleÚfi˜ ÙfiÓ ΔÚÈ·‰ÈÎfi £Âfi η› appleÚfi˜ ÙfiÓ<br />
Û˘Ó¿ÓıÚˆappleÔ.<br />
√î apple·Ú·apple¿Óˆ àÓ·ÊÔÚ¤˜ ÛÙ‹Ó öÓÓÔÈ· Ùɘ çÚıfi‰Ô-<br />
͢ ‰È·ÎÔÓ›·˜, öÓÓÔÈ· ̤ Ù‹Ó ïappleÔ›· ı¿ àÛ¯ÔÏËıÔÜÌÂ<br />
η› Û¤ ôÏÏ· ÛËÌÂÖ· Ùɘ ÛËÌÂÚÈÓɘ apple·ÚÔ˘Û›·Û˘, öÁÈ-<br />
Ó·Ó ÁÈ¿ Ó¿ ÙÔÓÈÛÙÂÖ ¬ÙÈ ì ‰È·ÎÔÓ›· ÛÙ‹ ˙ˆ‹ Ùɘ \∂ÎÎÏË-<br />
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