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Енглески језик 8, уџбеник, старо издање, Нови Логос

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LANGUAGE FOCUS <br />

simple and continuous<br />

I can talk about things that happened or started in the past.<br />

2<br />

Present perfect and past simple<br />

1 Study the sentences from the listening on page<br />

22. Complete the table with the time expressions<br />

in blue. Do we use the present perfect with<br />

finished or unfinished time expressions?<br />

1 I haven’t been out much this week.<br />

2 I’ve been out with Sam a few times this month.<br />

3 That guy you met a couple of months ago.<br />

4 We went to a play on Sunday.<br />

5 Have you seen Charlie today?<br />

6 I didn’t see him yesterday either.<br />

Unfinished period of time<br />

Finished period of time<br />

this week<br />

More practice Workbook page 19<br />

2 1.24 Complete the text using the present<br />

perfect or the past simple form of the verbs in<br />

brackets. Listen and check. Then add the time<br />

expressions in blue to the table in exercise 1.<br />

I 1 (meet) Andy on a diving<br />

course when I was seventeen.<br />

We 2 (be) together since<br />

then and in the last six years<br />

we 3 (visit) some awesome<br />

places on our holidays. Last<br />

month, we 4 (decide) to get<br />

married. The wedding 5 (be)<br />

great, but exhausting because<br />

we were underwater and I<br />

6<br />

(have) a big wedding dress<br />

on. Since we got married, we<br />

7<br />

(not have) time to think<br />

or relax. These last few weeks<br />

8<br />

(go) very fast. Time flies<br />

when you’re in love.<br />

3 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about<br />

what you have done this year. Use the time<br />

expressions in exercise 1, the phrases in the<br />

box and your own ideas.<br />

ride a horse lose some money<br />

swim in the sea do any sport eat foreign food<br />

Present perfect simple and continuous<br />

4 Study sentences a–d and match them with<br />

descriptions 1–4. When do we use the present<br />

perfect simple and when do we use the<br />

continuous?<br />

a I’m exhausted. I’ve been running.<br />

b I’ve run three long distance races.<br />

c I’ve been running for 30 minutes.<br />

d I’ve always liked running.<br />

1 An action that is finished and complete.<br />

2 A verb which describes a state.<br />

3 An action that started in the past and is still<br />

going on.<br />

4 An action that has recently stopped and<br />

which explains the present situation.<br />

More practice Workbook page 19<br />

5 Complete the sentences with the present<br />

perfect simple or continuous form of the verbs<br />

in brackets.<br />

1 I (read) one of his books, but I didn’t like it.<br />

2 I (try) to phone Anna all day. Is she there?<br />

3 We (drive) for hours and we still haven’t<br />

arrived.<br />

4 Hurray! We (finish) at last!<br />

5 We (already / see) this film twice. It’s<br />

brilliant.<br />

6 I (look) for my keys for ages, but I can’t<br />

find them!<br />

7 How long you (learn) English?<br />

8 They’re terrified. They (watch) a horror<br />

film.<br />

6 ACTIVATE Work in pairs. Give explanations for<br />

1–6. Use the present perfect continuous.<br />

1 You look cold.<br />

2 Her English is good.<br />

3 You’re wet.<br />

4 The room’s a mess.<br />

5 The teacher’s angry.<br />

6 He’s tired.<br />

You look cold.<br />

I’ve been waiting for the bus.<br />

Have you ridden a<br />

horse this year?<br />

When was that?<br />

Yes, I rode one when<br />

I was on holiday.<br />

It was last July.<br />

Finished?<br />

Think of some imaginative excuses for arriving<br />

late to class.<br />

I’m sorry I’m late. I’ve been having dinner with Brad Pitt.<br />

Happy together 23<br />

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