STATE OF THE ART REVIEWS

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1. INTRODUCTION COST ACTION E22: Environmental optimisation of wood protection Invitations were sent out to three research organisations and universities in the Netherlands to ask for their contributions to this state of the art document. All three of them replied and this document is based on those responses including the contribution from SHR. This document is structured to offer contact information for those participants and an introduction to their principal interests and research expertise within the scope of the COST Action E22. The second section within this report gives more detail on specific activities related to the three working groups within the COST Action E22 (Annex 2). Finally the report summarises and concludes on the state of the art in the Netherlands. 2. P<strong>ART</strong>ICIPANTS TNO Building and Construction Research (TNO) Timber Applications Dr. Angelika Voss Research themes • Biology of wood protection • Remedial treatments against insects • Life cycle assessment of wood products • Wood waste management • Risk assessment • Heat treatment • Non-biocidal treatments • Chemical wood modification Wageningen University and Research centre (WUR) Prof Dr Holger Militz Research themes • Biology of wood protection • Mechanisms of fungal attack • Mechanisms of bacterial attack 174
SHR Hout Research (SHR) Waldemar Homan Research themes COST ACTION E22: Environmental optimisation of wood protection • Thermal modification of wood • Chemical modification of wood • Non biocidal treatments • Environmental impact assessment 3. RESEARCH ACTIVITIES BY WORKING GROUPS The activities of each participant are presented her classified according to the respective scientific areas defined in the Memorandum of Understanding of COST Action E22. Working Group 1: PERFORMANCE Scope: Traditional wood preservatives, specifying durability requirements, optimum bio-effective life, creosote, field performance using soil, insects in Europe, climatic conditions. Traditional wood preservatives • Analytical methods for wood preservatives (TNO) Classifying hazard including risk mapping • Cost climate index (European Fact project), predicting deterioration (TNO, SHR). Efficacy prediction (relationship between testing and practice) • Laboratory and field test methods for efficacy predictions in HC 3 (SHR, TNO, WUR) • TMC and stake test comparisons (HC 4) (WUR, SHR) Scientific basis for realistic, end-use predictive tests • Microbiological studies associated with developing realistic end use tests foe HC 3 using unpainted lap-joints (TNO, SHR) 175
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