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Bathdn sd the Hunsrri.n Gor8. LuMcs sould <strong>of</strong>ien und rhemselYes uds anaul<br />
l:rer, !.Bely rhDuelr ih. wott ol.hc sructuolist linguir Romd Jatobs.n. ir h€@e<br />
intuc.ri.l inrhe wcn, not blt in anglo-Amcrican Net c<strong>it</strong>icism. shich is $rcrimes<br />
Tne cEoetarhiol {ntq <strong>of</strong> lomtlie oria|irio en d to shin wcnftrd r<br />
1926 Nho *hols ol l&guale ud lircmtuE noe ol fim cdh. found.d rh.<br />
PmSuc Linguislic Cirglc,4doPing and rclining $m€ dfrho mclhods <strong>of</strong> fomol lnalvss<br />
develop.d by rhen Ru$<strong>it</strong>! colletgus. S.ginnins in the lat 1940s ailhropolossr<br />
Cltud. Lavi-Sliaus, f<strong>it</strong>ic Rollnd Bsrlhci od othq nid{mturv thinld 4d shohr<br />
inni.r.d Fdch .tn rlnlhd by applti.g lingoisrially inspiGd lbmal m.thods ro<br />
Iile6tlE.nd Elated ph.nomcn!. {ELc,741)Thc crilics <strong>of</strong>this sch6toathoulhl hold<br />
that o ldguee is a self&nt<strong>it</strong>ed relalionll stucture, lhe.l'menL\ <strong>of</strong>lhich d'rive<br />
rheir erisrmc. lnd (hcir value l6m thcir distiblrion and opposnions in lcrt or<br />
disuM. Srrcrmlhm sMpled to inv6riSlE lhc stuctlE oan cohuE 6 o wholc<br />
by dccoding," or inleQrcti.s, <strong>it</strong>s ide@rive syslcms oasisns shich includes reguage,<br />
rh,rhn, im.gery, mebphor, ligu.s ol sp€cch, lh.me and plol etc (ELc- 737) These<br />
sysrcDs includ.d ln.Ery Lxts dd genEs s *ell a oih€r cul|ural fomdiMs. su.h d<br />
advdising fshion, md 6boos on qllin loms <strong>of</strong>b€havior'<br />
Pos-Wo d w' I $hel oa AnglcAn@d l<strong>it</strong>ed'v c.ii€l lhorv rhd insi*d on th.<br />
inrinsic valu.<strong>of</strong>iwork <strong>of</strong>anand f@*d ltlcnrion on th. individual work aloi. .\ an<br />
independent un<strong>it</strong> or meaning. ll w6 opposd !o the cr<strong>it</strong>icll pradik <strong>of</strong> bingin8<br />
hisroical o, bio8ophisl da|! !o b@ on $. inaQdtlion <strong>of</strong> a *.lk The t rt
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