JPMORGAN CHASE WHALE TRADES: A CASE HISTORY OF DERIVATIVES RISKS AND ABUSES
JPMORGAN CHASE WHALE TRADES: A CASE HISTORY OF DERIVATIVES RISKS AND ABUSES
JPMORGAN CHASE WHALE TRADES: A CASE HISTORY OF DERIVATIVES RISKS AND ABUSES
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121<br />
Mr. Martin-Artajo: “No, no, no, you know I think that you’re an honest guy. … I did<br />
not want you to do this way, but you know you feel that the bidoffer spreads are giving<br />
you a headache, and you want to release it this way, which is your own way of doing it.<br />
... ”<br />
Mr. Iksil: “The thing is you know today, I said I told Julien you know okay let’s try to<br />
frame this P&L estimate whatever it’s going to be, right?, So that, with tomorrow,<br />
whatever the decision made, right, whether we settle or we decide to fight, you know<br />
like we go long and then we are going to defend the position on IG, on 9, on High Yield,<br />
you know, try to to do the minimum size everywhere you know so that the book grows a<br />
little bit but not too much, so that we are you know we, we maintain knowledge the level<br />
where we are, and we aren’t too far off. I thought that tomorrow, at one stage, after or<br />
before at one stage later, I would show you, you know what, what the plan can be, where,<br />
how many basis points here and there we are chasing, and what size we can expect to<br />
do, right? And I realized we were, we were, we had to get closer to where the market is,<br />
even if the market is wrong, you see? …”<br />
Mr. Martin-Artajo: “Ok, Bruno, no, no, no,. it’s fine, ok, I see what you’re going<br />
through. … [W]e’ll sit down tomorrow and we’ll look at the spreadsheet. I’m sure<br />
you’ve done some numbers that make sense, and you think this is part of something you<br />
can’t recover, therefore you’ve released, and, you know, I know what you’re doing and<br />
you’re signaling here that there is a problem. I’ve already said it, Achilles knows it, and<br />
Ina knows it, and you’re saying it now, so ok. I truly don’t have a lot to say now because<br />
we have so much to speak tomorrow, I mean, We have a long day tomorrow.” 709<br />
The next day, on March 21, 2012, Mr. Martin-Artajo sent an email to Ms. Drew, Mr.<br />
Macris, and Irvin Goldman, then the CIO’s Chief Risk Officer, confirming that the purpose of<br />
the meeting to take place later that day was to discuss issues related to the Synthetic Credit<br />
Portfolio’s “underperformance” and Risk Weighted Assets (RWA). 710 The meeting on March 21<br />
took place, as confirmed in an email the next day from Ms. Drew to Mr. Martin-Artajo and Mr.<br />
Macris in which she described the meeting as “exhaustive.” 711<br />
When asked about the March 20 SCP P&L report, Ms. Drew told the Subcommittee that,<br />
while she routinely received the CIO’s daily EOD P&L emails and was meeting the next day to<br />
discuss the SCP, she did not open or read that particular email. When shown the text, Ms. Drew<br />
told the Subcommittee that she interpreted it as disclosing potential SCP losses and said, had she<br />
seen the $800 million figure at the time, it would have been a “game changer” in how she viewed<br />
the SCP book. 712<br />
A week after her interview, Ms. Drew’s legal counsel contacted the<br />
709<br />
Id. at 398-399.<br />
710<br />
See 3/21/2012 email from Javier Martin-Artajo, CIO, to Ina Drew, CIO, with copies to Achilles Macris, CIO, and<br />
Irvin Goldman, CIO, “Synthetic Book,” JPM-CIO 0003489-490 (“The fact that the increase that we have seen in the<br />
book has not materialized in our performance has raised the following issues : 1. Our current underperformance in<br />
the Synthetic Book is large compared to our estimates given the changes in the profile of the book .”).<br />
711<br />
See 3/22/2012 email from Ina Drew, CIO, to Achilles Macris and Javier Martin-Artajo, CIO, “I was confused by<br />
the inc[re]ased position noted today after yesterday’s exhaustive meeting,” JPM-CIO 0003492.<br />
712<br />
Subcommittee interview of Ina Drew, CIO (12/11/2012). See also March 2012 presentation, CIO Synthetic<br />
Credit Update, JPM-CIO-PSI 0021953-974, at 970 (“the realistic P&L miss is rather 800M USD”).