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Triffids Beard 2 - The Bearded Triffid

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don't try and mangle it into something that it isn't.<br />

<strong>The</strong> increasing popularity of word processing software and spell checking programs means that few<br />

people these days make spelling mistakes (unless they abuse the program, or are too lazy to invoke it in<br />

the first place or they fall into the homonym trap -- see later). However there exist, as yet, no grammar<br />

checkers worthy of the name. <strong>The</strong> only ones I've come across seem to do little except make delphic<br />

pronouncements concerning the passive voice; something that I find less than helpful.<br />

As a consequence of this, many modern written communications tend to come littered with errors of<br />

the "should've / should of" variety and again, meaning and precision are sacrificed at the altar of utility.<br />

Four techniques form the basis of our written language, and if any of these techniques are misused we<br />

progressively lose clarity of expression, and meaning vanishes before our very eyes. <strong>The</strong> techniques are<br />

spelling, punctuation, grammar and rhetoric -- and I'm going to talk about all four of them and try to<br />

demonstrate exactly what I mean.<br />

Straight out of the box, a spell checker will tell you about the words you have misspelled, and you can<br />

instruct it to fix them with a fair degree of confidence. However after a few months of carelessly hitting<br />

the "Add" button and putting the misspelled words into your custom dictionary you start to let the<br />

misspellings trickle through. Some of these mistakes are caused by accident and some by the honestly<br />

held but mistaken belief that the computer is wrong and you are right. I am appalled, for example, at the<br />

number of people who seem to think "alot" is the correct way to spell "a lot" and who have therefore<br />

added it to their dictionary. However no spell checker will warn you about words that are spelled<br />

differently but sound the same. Homonyms are not synonyms and English has rather too many for<br />

comfort. Consider the following paragraph:<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir is only one way to discuss weather the whether is fine. Your on you're own if you think they're are<br />

others. If you think their might be rain you should ask someone if you could borrow there umbrella, or<br />

perhaps where an overcoat. If someone asks wear you got it, be discrete. If you are scene at the seen<br />

of an umbrella burglary, refuse to talk on principal. Carrying a discreet number of umbrellas is not a<br />

crime unless your school principle says so.<br />

It passes my spell checker with nary a murmur, but every single use of<br />

there / their / they're,<br />

your / you're<br />

weather / whether<br />

discrete / discreet<br />

principle / principal<br />

seen / scene<br />

where / wear<br />

is completely wrong. I really don't know how many homonyms English has; I think it might be an open<br />

ended list.<br />

Punctuation symbols are used to divide sets of words into meaningful blocks. <strong>The</strong>y indicate breathing<br />

pauses and the word stress; the end of one idea and the start of another. Read your words out loud -you'll<br />

soon see where the punctuation has to go as you breathe.<br />

Most punctuation is actually pretty robust and can be mis-used without detracting too much from the<br />

sense. Misplaced or omitted commas just add awkwardness and a vague sense of disquiet. <strong>The</strong> use of<br />

the semi-colon is becoming a dying art. However the full stop is not so forgiving. Omitting it (or putting it<br />

in the wrong place) can completely destroy the sense. Let's try the above paragraph again:<br />

<strong>The</strong>ir is only one way to discuss weather the whether is fine your on you're own if you think they're are<br />

others if you think their might be rain you should ask someone if you could borrow there umbrella or<br />

perhaps where an overcoat if someone asks wear you got it be discrete if you are scene at the seen of<br />

an umbrella burglary refuse to talk on principal carrying a discreet number of umbrellas is not a crime

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