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Triffids Beard 2 - The Bearded Triffid

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mainstream writer David Lodge has written several novels peopled by university lecturers in English<br />

Literature. He pokes a lot of fun at academic pretensions and, on occasion, his characters point out that<br />

whether or not the reader enjoys a piece of prose has nothing whatsoever to do with criticising it!)<br />

And when you have done all of these things, you may consider sitting down and writing a review or a<br />

criticism. How do you put it all together? In an anthology of reviews and criticisms called Picked Up<br />

Pieces, John Updike gave some advice on this point.<br />

Firstly, he said, try to understand what the writer was attempting to do and do not cast blame for not<br />

achieving what was not attempted. After all, both Peter Benchley and Herman Melville wrote a book<br />

about a man hunting a great white denizen of the deep, but it would be most unfair to condemn Jaws<br />

because it lacks the depth and subtlety of Moby Dick. Such things are simply not there, so don't go<br />

looking for them and don't complain that they are not to be found. Considered in its own right as a<br />

simple thriller, Jaws is a perfectly good book.<br />

Updike goes on to suggest that the flavour of the book is best conveyed by quoting passages from it.<br />

I'm not sure I go along with this unless it is used to illustrate a point about one of the specific areas of<br />

analysis I discussed above. Quoting for the sake of quoting seems unnecessary to me -- but I'm not<br />

going to be dogmatic about it.<br />

He also suggests that plot summaries be kept to a minimum, a point with which I whole-heartedly agree.<br />

Nothing is worse than reviewing a book by simply listing the plot elements and describing what happens.<br />

Apart from anything else it often spoils the book for a reader (if you know what is going to happen in<br />

advance, why bother reading in the first place?) It takes no skill to say "and then the hero..." and it adds<br />

little or nothing to a discussion of the book.<br />

Finally, says Updike, if you judge the book is deficient in some aspect, cite a successful example,<br />

preferably from the author's own works, but failing that, from the work of some other writer if you feel it<br />

illuminates the problem.<br />

To these I would add a last command -- keep it short. Samuel Delaney wrote an entire book of criticism<br />

about one short story by Thomas Disch. That is simply overkill.<br />

I don't claim that the things I discuss in this article form the only approach to writing a critique, or even<br />

that the factors I have concentrated on are the only possible ones. However they are the ones that<br />

work for me, the ones I consider to be important because they directly affect my feelings about the<br />

story I am reading.<br />

Now I would like to share with you a final point that only recently occurred to me. You should consider<br />

also the physical nature of the pages themselves. Modern books often seem to be printed very cheaply<br />

and sometimes the ink rubs off on the fingers, necessitating a trip to the bathroom to wash the hands<br />

after reading. Lately I have noticed that after washing my hands I have to wash the soap as well because<br />

it looks so grey and scummy covered in the grime it has removed from my hands. Modern publishing<br />

practices have added a whole new meaning to the phrase "dirty book".<br />

So -- this is Phlogiston and the latest <strong>Beard</strong>ed <strong>Triffid</strong> and to paraphrase A. A. Milne, now we are ten.<br />

<strong>The</strong>refore will you all please picture suitable animals in your head and sing along with me:<br />

Well done, Alex.<br />

Hippo birdie two ewe<br />

Hippo birdie two ewe<br />

Hippo birdie, hippo birdie<br />

Hippo birdie two ewe.

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