Soil Report - Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada

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Table 4 . Correlation of surficial geologic and major soil components in the Haldimand-Norfolk Region SURFICIAL GEODeposits SANDS loamy sand, sand loamy fine sand fine sand fine sandy loam, "black sands" GRAVELLY SANDS gravelly sand TILLS Port Stanley clay till 40-100 cm sandy textures over Port Stanley till Wentworth loam till Wentworth gravelly sand till 40-100 cm sandy textures over sandy Wentworth till Halton clay till LACUSTRINE SILTS mostly silt loam 40-100 cm sandy textures over silts LACUSTRINE SILTY silty clay CLAYmostly 40-100 cm sandy textures over silty clay 40-100 cm silty textures over silty clay LACUSTRINE HEAVY heavy clay CLAmostly 40-100 cm sandy textures over heavy clay SHALLOW OVER BEDROCless than 20 cm variable textures over bedrock FLOODPLAIN ALLUVIUM variable textures mainly coarse-textured sandy alluvium mainly medium-textured silty or loamy alluvium mainly fine-textured clayey alluvium ORGANICS thicker than 160 cm 40-160 cm organics over sands and gravels 40-160 cm organics over loams and silts 40-160 cm organics over clays LOGIC COMPONENTS SOIL MAP COMPONENTS Landforms Well drained Imperfectly drained Poorly or Very Poorly Drained sand plains Fox Brady Granby sand plains Wattford Normandale St . Williams dunes, sand plains Plainfield Walsingham Waterin shallow sand plain Lowbanks outwash terraces, plains Burford Tillsonburg, Courtland, Muriel Gobles Kelvin Mabee moraines Tillsonburg, Courtland, Bookton (till phase) Berrien (till phase) Wauseon Mabee moraines (till phase) Cayuga-Caledonia Seneca drumlin field Paris, Gait moraines Wilsonville Paris, Galt moraines Scotland Oakland Vanessa small moraines south of Ontario Niagara Welland Dunnville lacustrine plains, Brant Tuscola Colwood sometimes dissected lacustrine plains, Walsher Vittoria Silver Hill sometimes dissected S lacustrine plains, Brantford Beverly Toledo sometimes dissected lacustrine plains, Bookton Berrien Wauseon sometimes dissected lacustrine plains, Tavistock Maplewood sometimes dissected YS lacustrine plains, Smithville Haldimand Lincoln sometimes dissected lacustrine plains, Berrien (heavy sometimes dissected clay phase) K Onondaga escarpment and Farmington Brooke adjacent bedrock plains active floodplains Alluvium 1 (variable drainage) active floodplains Alluvium 1 (variable drainage) active floodplains Alluvium 3 (variable drainage) active floodplains Alluvium 4 (variable drainage) poorly drained depressions Styx mainly north of Simcoe poorly drained depressions Hampden mainly north of Simcoe poorly drained depressions Oakview mainly north of Simcoe poorly drained depressions Lonsdale mainly north of Simcoe 15
Figure 10 . Schematic landscape cross-section showing the relationship of surficial sands to underlying deposits on the Norfolk sand plain . Plainfield soils I Muriel and Gobles soils I I I 1 lacustrine loamy sand and sand I eolian fine sand 16 Bookton till phase and Berr ien till phase soils lacustrine heavy clay I Fox soils I I I 1 Figure 11 . Schematic landscape cross-section showing soil parent materials associated with the Tillsonburg moraine near Teeterville I Brantford and Seneca soils Smithville and Haldimand soils Alluvial flood plain lacustrine silty clay , I soils 1 -~ 1 1 1 1 1-1 11-~1 1 1 1~ 111 1 "o o" 111111_1111111111 1.111111 1 1 1 111111111 1111111111111 1111111111~ 1 1 1 1 1 .1 1 1 111111111111_ Salina Formation (shale, gypsum, dolostone) L 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .1111111111111111111 111111111111111111111 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 .1 1 1 .1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Figure 12 . Schematic landscape cross-section showing the relationship of drumlins to the bedrock and overlying deposits near Cayuga .
Page 1 and 2: REGIONAL MUNICIPALITY OF HALDIMAND=
Page 3 and 4: INTRODUCTION The soil survey conduc
Page 5 and 6: 1 . Condition of farmland in the Re
Page 7 and 8: MANITOBA Figure 1. General location
Page 9 and 10: TOWNSHIP OF NORFOLK K,bmel,es 5 0 5
Page 11 and 12: Ô rt-v., s o s ro Waterford Port D
Page 13 and 14: Table 3. Number and size of farms i
Page 15: mainly bedrock-controlled. Most of
Page 19 and 20: i Wattford soils I Figure 15 . Sche
Page 21 and 22: Figure 17. Location of regional wea
Page 23 and 24: Table 8. First field seeding or pla
Page 25 and 26: Mh Well-to moderately well-drained
Page 27 and 28: A vertical section through the expo
Page 29 and 30: Table 9 . Soils mapped in the Haldi
Page 31 and 32: (d) Very poorly drained 1 . Toledo
Page 33 and 34: Landformand Topography Most Berrien
Page 35 and 36: anges from nearly level on the lacu
Page 37 and 38: Parent Materials and Textures Colwo
Page 39 and 40: Figure 30. These Gobles coarse phas
Page 41 and 42: Parent Materials and Textures Kelvi
Page 43 and 44: Soil Moisture Characteristics Maple
Page 45 and 46: Landform and Topography Oakview soi
Page 47 and 48: Figure 37 . Vegetable crops, such a
Page 49 and 50: Styx Soils (SYX) Location and Exten
Page 51 and 52: Parent Materials and Textures Vanes
Page 53 and 54: strong brown to brownishyellow mott
Page 55 and 56: Parent Materials and Textures Wilso
Page 57 and 58: SOIL INTERPRETATIONS FOR AGRICULTUR
Page 59 and 60: Table 10. Agricultural land capabil
Page 61 and 62: (Footnotes for Table 10) tOrganic s
Page 63 and 64: (5) Table 12 . Agricultural land su
Page 65 and 66: Table 12. Agricultural land suitabi
Page 67 and 68:
Table 14 . The relative effectivene
Page 69 and 70:
Table 15. K-values, K-ranges and er
Page 71 and 72:
Continuedfrom page 66 (c) Slope Gra
Page 73 and 74:
Table 18. C-values for continuous a
Page 75 and 76:
Table 20. C-values for horticultura
Page 77 and 78:
(4) Soil Erosion Assessment Regiona
Page 79 and 80:
(b) Site Specific Soil Loss Potenti
Page 81 and 82:
Table 24. Estimated susceptibility
Page 83 and 84:
v c a> ç C U a PROCEDURE : With ap
Page 85 and 86:
Table 27. Description of wind erodi
Page 87 and 88:
Table 28. Drainage characteristics
Page 89 and 90:
(cm) 0- 20 . 40- 60 80- 100- . 0- 2
Page 91 and 92:
Table 31 . Drainage code slope clas
Page 93 and 94:
N Table 32. Soil interpretations fo
Page 95 and 96:
Table 32 . Soil interpretations for
Page 97 and 98:
Table 35. Explanation of terms and
Page 99 and 100:
1 . Ontario Soil Survey. 1928 . Soi
Page 101:
O %LLSONBUR6.WV¬COMBE,__ 1 7OWNSHI
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Soil Report - Agriculture et Agroalimentaire Canada

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