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Hot Rolled Asphalt and Asphalt Concrete (Macadam) - Ministry of ...

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Specification 12 <strong>Hot</strong> <strong>Rolled</strong> <strong>Asphalt</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Macadam</strong> for Airfields 7 Plant <strong>and</strong> Workmanship<br />

<strong>Asphalt</strong> or <strong>Asphalt</strong> <strong>Concrete</strong> (<strong>Macadam</strong>) course<br />

<strong>and</strong> the ramps shall be transverse to the line <strong>of</strong><br />

aircraft movement or as directed by the Project<br />

Manager. The ramps shall slope in the same<br />

direction unless directed otherwise. On runways,<br />

the construction work shall proceed from the<br />

primary take<strong>of</strong>f/l<strong>and</strong>ing end such that temporary<br />

ramps slope down in the direction <strong>of</strong> aircraft<br />

movement. If the Contractor proposes to lay any<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> the ramps by h<strong>and</strong> methods or methods<br />

not approved in the trial areas, he shall seek prior<br />

approval <strong>of</strong> the Project Manager.<br />

* Project Manager to provide the relevant period<br />

for the specific job specification; advice is<br />

given in Clause Z.11 <strong>of</strong> Appendix Z.<br />

7.23.3 Temporary ramps shall be arranged so as<br />

to avoid covering manholes <strong>and</strong> aviation ground<br />

lighting fixtures whenever practicable. When this<br />

is not practicable, the manholes <strong>and</strong> aviation<br />

ground lighting fixtures shall be covered by the<br />

temporary ramps.<br />

OR<br />

Temporary ramps shall be arranged so as to<br />

avoid covering manholes <strong>and</strong> aviation ground<br />

lighting fixtures wherever practicable. When this<br />

is not practicable, ramping, which must be<br />

smoothed over as approved <strong>and</strong> described in sub-<br />

Clause 7.23.7, shall also be carried out to all<br />

edges <strong>of</strong> manhole surrounds <strong>and</strong> aviation ground<br />

lighting fixtures.<br />

(NOTE. Project Manager to select option for specific<br />

job specification; advice given in sub-Clause 0 <strong>of</strong><br />

Appendix Z.)<br />

7.23.4 Ramps on the runway surface within * m<br />

<strong>of</strong> the centre line shall conform with the following<br />

requirements:<br />

• The gradient <strong>of</strong> any ramp shall not exceed ± *<br />

in the longitudinal direction;<br />

• The gradient <strong>of</strong> any ramp shall not exceed ± *<br />

in the transverse direction, <strong>and</strong> there shall be<br />

no transverse ramps within * m <strong>of</strong> the runway<br />

centre line;<br />

• The depth <strong>of</strong> any ramp shall not exceed * mm;<br />

• The spacing <strong>of</strong> successive ramps shall not be<br />

less than * m in the longitudinal direction;<br />

• The pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the ramps shall be such that it<br />

does not create ponding on the surface; <strong>and</strong><br />

• All ramps shall be planed into the existing<br />

surface to ensure a minimum thickness <strong>of</strong><br />

* mm <strong>of</strong> ramping material.<br />

* Project Manager to provide values (if clause is<br />

required) for specific job specification after<br />

agreement with the Aerodrome<br />

Authority/Station staff; advice is given in<br />

Clause Z.11 <strong>of</strong> Appendix Z.<br />

7.23.5 Ramps on the taxiway <strong>and</strong> the extended<br />

taxiway to a point * m from the runway centre line<br />

shall conform with the following requirements:<br />

• The gradient <strong>of</strong> any ramp shall not exceed ± *<br />

in the longitudinal direction;<br />

• The gradient <strong>of</strong> any ramp shall not exceed ± *<br />

in the transverse direction;<br />

• The pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the ramps shall be such that it<br />

does not create ponding on the surface; <strong>and</strong><br />

• All ramps shall be planed into the existing<br />

surface to ensure a minimum thickness <strong>of</strong><br />

* mm <strong>of</strong> ramping material.<br />

* Project Manager to provide values (if clause is<br />

required) for specific job specification after<br />

agreement with the Aerodrome<br />

Authority/Station staff; advice is given in<br />

Clause Z.11 <strong>of</strong> Appendix Z.<br />

7.23.6 Ramps on the runway paved shoulders<br />

shall conform with the following requirements:<br />

• The gradient <strong>of</strong> any ramp shall not exceed ± *<br />

in the longitudinal direction; <strong>and</strong><br />

• The gradient <strong>of</strong> any ramp shall not exceed ± *<br />

in the transverse direction.<br />

* Project Manager to provide values (if clause is<br />

required) for specific job specification after<br />

agreement with the Aerodrome<br />

Authority/Station staff; advice is given in<br />

Clause Z.11 <strong>of</strong> Appendix Z.<br />

7.23.7 All ramps shall be inspected prior to the<br />

completion <strong>of</strong> each * work <strong>and</strong> are to be modified<br />

or made good to the satisfaction <strong>of</strong> the Project<br />

Manager where he deems them to be<br />

unsatisfactory. There shall be no uncovered tack<br />

or bond coat material, oil, petrol, grease or similar<br />

contaminants <strong>and</strong> no steps, ruts, pits or bumps <strong>of</strong><br />

greater than 3 mm in height/depth. The surface<br />

shall be cleaned <strong>and</strong> swept <strong>of</strong> all plant,<br />

equipment, unsound or ragged materials, debris,<br />

dirt <strong>and</strong> similar, all to the satisfaction <strong>of</strong> the Project<br />

Manager.<br />

* Project Manager to provide the relevant period<br />

for the specific job specification; advice is<br />

given in Clause Z.11 <strong>of</strong> Appendix Z.<br />

7.23.8 All or part <strong>of</strong> the temporary ramps are to<br />

be planed out at the commencement <strong>of</strong> the next<br />

period <strong>of</strong> work to ensure that a minimum <strong>of</strong> * mm<br />

<strong>of</strong> material can be laid. The planning out <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ramps <strong>and</strong> laying <strong>of</strong> the new material is to be<br />

carried out in accordance with Clause 7.22.<br />

28 July 2010

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