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Family Herbal - Electric Scotland

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FAMILY HERBAL. 123<br />

tions of the liver : jaundices have been cured by<br />

it singly.<br />

Dwarf Elder. Ebulus.<br />

A PLANT so much resembling the common<br />

elder-tree, that it may be easily mistaken for it till<br />

examined. It grows four or five feet high. The<br />

stalks are green, round, tender, and upright ; and<br />

they have very much the appearance of the young<br />

shoots of elder ; but there is no woody part from<br />

whence they rise. The leaves are large, and com-<br />

posed of several pairs of others, as those of elder,<br />

with an old one at the end ; but these are longer than<br />

in the elder, and they are serrated round the edges.<br />

The flowers arc imall and white; but they stand<br />

in very large clusters or umbels, just as those of the<br />

elder ; and they are succeeded by berries which<br />

are black when ripe ; but that is a condition in<br />

which we seldom see them ; for the birds are so<br />

fond of them, they eat them as they come to maturity.<br />

The root is white and creeping ; and the<br />

whole plant dies down every year to the gound.<br />

It is wild in England, but not common ; a great<br />

quantity of it grows at the back of Cuper's gardens.<br />

It may be dried : but the best way of<br />

This works strongly both<br />

giving it is in the juice.<br />

by stool and urine, and has often cured dropsies.<br />

Dyer's Weed. Luteola.<br />

A VERY singular and pretty wild plant ; it<br />

grows on dry banks and upon walls, and is known<br />

at sight by its upright stalks, and very long spikes<br />

of greenish yellow flowers. It grows to four feet<br />

or more in height. The stalk is thick, firm, chan-<br />

nelled, and in a manner covered with leaves : they

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