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Family Herbal - Electric Scotland

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15 FAMILY HERBAL.<br />

the seeds are what they call ash-keys, these ripen in<br />

September.<br />

The bark of the young* branches is good in<br />

obstructions of the liver and spleen, and there-<br />

fore is of great<br />

service in dropsies, jaundice,<br />

and other complaints of that origin : it works by<br />

urine. The seeds have the same virtue, but in a less<br />

degree.<br />

The Manna Ash. Fraxiyins minore folio.<br />

This is a lower tree than the common ash, and is<br />

not a native of our kingdom, but is frequent in<br />

Italy , where the manna is gathered from its leaves<br />

and branches.<br />

The bark of this tree is paler than that of our<br />

common ash, and the leaves are composed of smaller<br />

and narrower parts, but the flower and fruit differ<br />

very little.<br />

They<br />

have also in Calabria another low ash-<br />

tree, which has the backs of the leaves smaller<br />

than ours, and flatter and more rounded, and<br />

from this also they collect manna for the use of<br />

the apothecaries. The manna is a sweet or honey<br />

juiee that naturally sweats out of the bark and<br />

leaves in hoi weather. The finest manna of all<br />

is that which oozes out of the leaves ; this is in<br />

small<br />

pieces. It flows out of the ribs of the<br />

leares in<br />

August,<br />

hardens into this<br />

in the<br />

form.<br />

heat of the day, and soon<br />

They get the greatest<br />

the bark of the trunk<br />

quantities of all, by cutting<br />

and branches, and this is often large and flaky,<br />

but it is<br />

yellowish. That which is<br />

flaky, white,<br />

and hollow, has issued out of itself, and is much<br />

betier.<br />

Manna is<br />

and without<br />

a most excellent purge,<br />

any after<br />

astringency.<br />

very gentle,<br />

Tliere is u

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