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Family Herbal - Electric Scotland

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M% FAMILY HERBAL.<br />

the seeds ; but they otre dried when unripe for<br />

o*ir use.<br />

The fruit, thus gathered and dried in the sun,<br />

fs what we call Jamaica pepper, piamenta, or<br />

allspice. It is an excellent spice: it strengthens<br />

the stomach, and is good against the colic. The<br />

best way to take it is in powder, mixed with a<br />

little sugar. It will prevent vomiting, and sick-<br />

ness after meals, and is one of the best known remedies<br />

for habitual colics.<br />

Guinea Pepper. Capsicum.<br />

A COMMON plant in our gardens, distinguished<br />

by its large scarlet pods. It grows a foot and<br />

a half high. The stalk is angulated, thick, and<br />

green, tolerably erect, and branched. The leaves<br />

stand<br />

irregularly, and<br />

and of a deep green<br />

moderately large<br />

are longish, pretty broad,<br />

colour. The flowers are<br />

and white, with a yellow head<br />

in the middle :<br />

they grow<br />

at the divisions of the<br />

branches. The fruit follows, and is an inch ancj<br />

a half long, an inch thick, and biggest at the base,<br />

whence it grows smaller to the point: the colour<br />

is a fine red, and its surface is so smooth, that it<br />

looks like polished coral : it is a skin containing<br />

a quantity of seeds.<br />

The fruit is the part used. Held in the mouth*<br />

it cures the tooth-ach ; for its heat and acrimony<br />

are greater than in pellitory of Spain, and it fills<br />

the mouth with water. Applied externally, bruised<br />

and mixed with honey and crumbled bread<br />

it is good f^r a quinsy .<br />

Periwinkle. Tinea pcrvinca.<br />

A VERY pretty creeping plant,<br />

wild in som$

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