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Family Herbal - Electric Scotland

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134 FAMILY HERBAL.<br />

riot much used, but I have known a jaundice cured<br />

by it, taken in the beginning.<br />

Feverfew. Matricaria.<br />

A co31mos wild plant, with divided leaves,<br />

and a multitude of small flowers like daisies ; it<br />

grows about farmers' yards. The stalk is round,<br />

hollow, upright, branched, and striated, and grows<br />

two feet high. The leaves are large, div'ded into<br />

many smail ones, and those roundish and indented ;<br />

they are of a yellowish green colour, and particular<br />

smell. The flowers stand about the tops of the<br />

stalks ; they are small, white round the edges, and<br />

yellowish in the middle. The root is white, little,<br />

and inconsiderable.<br />

The whole plant is to be used ; it is best fresh,<br />

but it preserves some virtue dried ; it is to be given<br />

in *ea, and it is excellent against hysteric disorders ;<br />

it promotes the menses.<br />

Fig-tree. Ficus.<br />

A shrub sufficiently known in our gardens. The<br />

trunk is thick, but irregular, and the branches, which<br />

are very numerous, grow without any sort of order.<br />

The leaves are very large, and of a deep blackish<br />

green, broad, divided deeply at the edges, and full<br />

of a milky juice. The flowers are contained within<br />

the fruit. The fig-tree produces fruit twice in the<br />

year ; the first set in spring, the second towards<br />

September, but these last never ripen with us. The<br />

dried figs of the grocers are the fruit of the same tree<br />

in Spain and Portugal, but they grow larger there,<br />

and ripen better.<br />

Our own fige arc wholesome fruit, and they are

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