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Family Herbal - Electric Scotland

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FAMILY HERBAL. 34)<br />

on dry banks, and is a foot and half<br />

high. The stalk<br />

is round and thick, firm, upright, and single. The<br />

leaves stand irregularly ; they are oblong*, narrow,<br />

smooth, not dented at the edges, and pointed at<br />

the ends :<br />

the flowers stand in a short and thick spike ;<br />

they ape large, and many of them are generally open<br />

together ; they have a spur behind, and their forepart<br />

is of two yellows, a darker in the middle, and a paler<br />

on each side.<br />

The tops<br />

herb dried.<br />

are used fresh<br />

An infusion<br />

gathered,<br />

or<br />

of them is<br />

the whole<br />

excellent<br />

and all inward obstructions ;<br />

against the jaundice,<br />

it gently promotes the menses, and works by urine.<br />

A fine cooling ointment is made by boiling the fresh<br />

plant chopped to pieces in lard, till it be crisp ; the<br />

lard is then to be strained off, and is of a fine green<br />

colour.<br />

Tobacco. Nicotlana,<br />

A tall and beautiful plant, native of the West<br />

Indies, but kept in our gardens. It is five<br />

high<br />

feet<br />

; the stalk is round, thick, upright, single, and<br />

a little It<br />

hairy. has a clammy dampness about it,<br />

by which it sticks to the hands in touching. The<br />

leaves are very large, oblong, and pointed at the<br />

ends. They are of a dusky green colour, and feel<br />

also clammy like the stalk. The flowers are red<br />

and large ; they are long, hollow, and open at the<br />

mouth. The seed-vessel is oval, and the seeds arc<br />

small.<br />

The leaves are good fresh or dried. A slight<br />

infusion of them fre^h gathered is a powerful<br />

vomit ; it is apt to work too roughly, but for constitutions<br />

that will bear it, is a good medicine<br />

against rheumatic pains. An ointment made of the<br />

fresh ones with lard, is good against the inflam-

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