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Family Herbal - Electric Scotland

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FAMILY HERBAL. 13<br />

all hysteric complaints. It cures fits, and promotes<br />

the menses, and the necessary evacuations after<br />

delivery.<br />

There is another kind of arrach also mentioned<br />

by medical writers, and called garden arrach ; it Is<br />

an annual raised from seed, for the use f the kitchen.<br />

It grows to a yard high, and the leaves are broad :<br />

those which grow from the root have a little leaf<br />

also on ach side of the base. They<br />

are covered<br />

with a wet dust like the other kind. These leaves<br />

are cooling and softening ; they are good in clysters,<br />

but they are less used, and less valuable than the<br />

other.<br />

Aron. Arun.<br />

A very common plant under our hedges, and<br />

more vulgarly called cuckowpint, and, by the<br />

children, lord and lady. The root is of the<br />

bigness and shape of a walnut, brown on the<br />

outside and white within, and this, as well as<br />

the whole plant, is of a sharp and acrid taste.<br />

This root lies deep. The leaves arc large and<br />

shaped like the bearded head of an arrow, of a<br />

strong green colour, and sometimes spotted. In<br />

April and May rise among these thick stalks, sup-<br />

porting a very singular kind of flower, the pointal<br />

of which is lon^r, thick, fieshv, and of a red or<br />

white colour, and the whole surrounded with a<br />

green membranaceous case. Afterwards this case<br />

and the pointal fall off, and there remains only<br />

the stem supporting a quantity of berries, which<br />

are ripe in autumn, and are then of a fine red<br />

colour.<br />

The root is the part used. It is an excellent<br />

medicine in palsies. Half one of the roots, fresh

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