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Family Herbal - Electric Scotland

Family Herbal - Electric Scotland

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238 FAMILY HERBAL.<br />

Mulberry Tree. Morus.<br />

A large and irregular growing tree, common<br />

in our gardens. The branches are numerous and<br />

spreading ; the leaves are very beautiful, large,<br />

broad, of a bright green, pointed at the end, and<br />

delicately serrated round the edges. The flowers<br />

are small, and inconsiderable : the fruit is sufficiently<br />

known ; it is large, oblong, juicy, and<br />

composed of a great number of small granules<br />

: it is<br />

usually black when ripe. But there is a kind with<br />

white fruit.<br />

The bark of the root of the mulberry tree fresh<br />

taken off and boiled in water, makes an excellent<br />

decoction against the jaundice ; it opens obstruc-<br />

tions of the liver, and works by urine. A very<br />

pleasant syrup is made from the juice of the ripe fruit,<br />

with twice the quantity of sugar. It is cooling, and<br />

is good for sore mouths, and to quench thirst in<br />

levers.<br />

White Mullen. Verbascum album.<br />

A tall and stately wild plant, singular for<br />

its white leaves, and long spike of yellow flow-<br />

ers ; and frequent on our ditch banks, and on dry<br />

places. It grows six feet high ; the leaves rising<br />

from the root, are a foot long, as broad as ones<br />

hand,' sharp-pointed, serrated about the edges, and<br />

rovored with a white downy or woolly matter. The<br />

ialk is thick, firm, and very upright, and is cover-<br />

ed with smaller leaves of the same kind : the flow-<br />

*'fs ;ire yellow and large :<br />

they stand in spikes, of<br />

i\\ feet long", three or tour only opening at a time ;<br />

tiir seeds are small and brown, the root is long and<br />

fclr.

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