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SODIUM CARBONATE CAS N°: 497-19-8 - UNEP Chemicals

SODIUM CARBONATE CAS N°: 497-19-8 - UNEP Chemicals

SODIUM CARBONATE CAS N°: 497-19-8 - UNEP Chemicals

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OECD SIDS <strong>SODIUM</strong> <strong>CARBONATE</strong><br />

5. TOXICITY Id <strong>497</strong>-<strong>19</strong>-8<br />

Date <strong>19</strong>.02.2003<br />

IMPURITY/ADDITIVE/ETC.: Not reported.<br />

ANY OTHER INFORMATION: Not reported.<br />

Reliability : (3) invalid<br />

Documentation insufficient for assessment.<br />

17.02.2003 (<strong>19</strong>)<br />

5.5 GENETIC TOXICITY ‘IN VITRO‘<br />

Type : other: Escherichia coli Chromotest<br />

System of testing : PQ37 (uvrB-)<br />

Test concentration : 0.11-11000 microg/ml<br />

Cycotoxic concentr. : 1100 microg/ml<br />

Metabolic activation : Without<br />

Result : Negative<br />

Method : other: SOS chromotest<br />

Year : <strong>19</strong>87<br />

GLP : No<br />

Test substance : other TS: sodium carbonate<br />

Method : METHOD FOLLOWED: SOS Chromotest as described by Quillardet<br />

et al. (<strong>19</strong>82) and adapted by Marzin et al. (<strong>19</strong>86).<br />

GLP: No<br />

STATISTICAL METHODS: Not reported.<br />

METHOD OF CALCULATION: Not reported.<br />

ANALYTICAL METHODS: Not reported.<br />

Result : GENOTOXIC EFFECTS:<br />

- With metabolic activation: Not done.<br />

- Without metabolic activation: Negative.<br />

FREQUENCY OF EFFECTS: Not relevant.<br />

PRECIPITATION CONCENTRATION: Not reported.<br />

MITOTIC INDEX: Not relevant.<br />

CYTOTOXIC CONCENTRATION:<br />

- With metabolic activation: Not relevant.<br />

- Without metabolic activation: 1100 migrog/ml (10000 nM/ml).<br />

TEST-SPECIFIC CONFOUNDING FACTORS: Not reported.<br />

STATISTICAL RESULTS: Not reported.<br />

Test condition : SYSTEM OF TESTING<br />

- Species/cell type: E. coli PQ37<br />

- Deficiences/Proficiences: uvrB-, sensitive to Cr(VI)<br />

- Metabolic activation system: Not used.<br />

- No. of metaphases analyzed: Not reported.<br />

ADMINISTRATION:<br />

- Dosing: 1-100000 nM/ml (approx. 0.11-11000 microg/ml).<br />

- Number of replicates: Three<br />

- Application: 100 microlitre of solution in L -medium or 30 microlitre in<br />

DMSO.<br />

- Positive and negative control groups and treatment:<br />

- Pre-incubation time: 2 hr<br />

DESCRIPTION OF FOLLOW UP REPEAT STUDY: Not reported.<br />

CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING RESULTS: Induction of the baterial gene<br />

sfiA was determined using a colorimetric assay. sfiA expression is induced<br />

after DNA damage as part of the SOS system. sfiA expression is monitored<br />

by assaying Beta-galactosidase activity by kinetic measurement.<br />

Test substance : SOURCE: Merck<br />

PURITY: Not reported.<br />

IMPURITY/ADDITIVE/ETC.: Not reported.<br />

ANY OTHER INFORMATION: Not reported.<br />

Reliability<br />

74<br />

: (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Acceptable, well documented publication which meets basic scientific<br />

principles.<br />

<strong>UNEP</strong> Publications

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